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The Participation Approach in Media Development Cooperation

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Media, Communication and the Struggle for Democratic Change

Abstract

Media assistant organizations (MAO) are important actors in transitional and conflict societies. By providing training and resources, they aim to strengthen professionalism and political independence of journalists in transitional and fragile societies. MAOs have been criticized for their top-down approach to development that regards partners as mere receivers of knowledge and assistance rather than active participants. After a critical overview of the changing paradigms in media assistance over the last decades, the chapter presents findings from in-depth interviews with professionals in the field. The interview material shows that MAOs are re-defining their role by adopting a more participatory and holistic approach that also includes civil society groups and audiences. However, pressures by donors, political constraints and limited resources are obstacles that often prevent these ideas to be implemented.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Translated from German. Original: ‘Betriebswissen’.

  2. 2.

    Interviews have been coded with the following country codes: EGY (Egypt), KEN (Kenya), SER (Serbia), RSA (South Africa). Interviews with media assistance organizations which are active in many countries are named MAO_Int1. Interviews with media assistance organizations active in the respective countries of the MeCoDEM research are named MAO_country acronym (e.g. MAO_KEN2). Direct quotations are identified by No. of unit of analysis (e.g. MAO_KEN2: 32).

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Correspondence to Barbara Thomass .

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Drefs, I., Thomass, B. (2019). The Participation Approach in Media Development Cooperation. In: Voltmer, K., et al. Media, Communication and the Struggle for Democratic Change. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16748-6_11

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