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Subscapularis Repair

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Book cover Advanced Techniques in Shoulder Arthroscopy

Abstract

Subscapularis (SSC) tears are commonly found in conjunction with supraspinatus tears; however isolated SSC tears do occur and account for 4–5% of arthroscopically repaired rotator cuff tears (RCTs). Arthroscopic repair of SSC tears is a safe and successful procedure with improved outcomes in shoulder strength, range of motion, and pain as well as low complication rates. Depending on the type of tear, two surgical options exist. An arthroscopic knotless single anchor is sufficient for Fox and Romeo Type I and II tears, while a double-row anchor is required for Fox and Romeo III and IV tears.

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Recommended Literature

  1. Braun S, Millett PJ, Yongpravat C, Pault JD, Anstett T, Torry MR, Giphart JE. Biomechanical evaluation of shear force vectors leading to injury of the biceps reflection pulley: a biplane fluoroscopy study on cadaveric shoulders. Am J Sports Med. 2010;38:1015–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546509355142.

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  2. Katthagen JC, Vap AR, Tahal DS, Horan MP, Millett PJ. Arthroscopic repair of isolated partial- and full-thickness upper third subscapularis tendon tears: minimum 2-year outcomes after single-anchor repair and biceps tenodesis. Arthroscopy. 2017;33(7):1286–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2017.01.027.

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  3. Martetschläger F, Rios D, Boykin RE, Giphart JE, de Waha A, Millett PJ. Coracoid impingement: current concepts. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2012;20:2148–55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-012-2013-7.

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  4. Vap AR, Katthagen JC, Tahal DS, Horan MP, Fritz EM, Pogorzelski J, Millet PJ. Isolated biceps reflection pulley tears treated with subpectoral biceps tenodesis: minimum 2-year outcomes. Arthroscopy. 2017;33(10):1788–94.

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Vap, A.R., Constantinescu, D., Fritz, E.M., Millett, P.J. (2019). Subscapularis Repair. In: Millett, P., Pogorzelski, J. (eds) Advanced Techniques in Shoulder Arthroscopy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13503-4_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13503-4_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-13502-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-13503-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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