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Recent Advances in Network Simulation pp 215–252Cite as

Veins: The Open Source Vehicular Network Simulation Framework

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Part of the book series: EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing ((EAISICC))

Abstract

We describe Veins, an open-source model library for (and a toolbox around) OMNeT++, which supports researchers conducting simulations involving communicating road vehicles—either as the main focus of a study or as a component. Veins already includes a full stack of simulation models for investigating cars and infrastructure communicating via IEEE 802.11 based technologies in simulations of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) and Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). Thanks to its modularity, though, it can equally well be used as the basis for modeling other mobile nodes (like bikes or pedestrians) and communication technologies (from mobile broadband to visible light). Serving as the basis for hundreds of publications and university courses since its beginnings in the year 2006, today Veins is both one of the most mature and established tools in this domain.

In this chapter, we give a brief overview of recent developments regarding the architecture, simulation models, and supporting code of Veins; we also present two practical use cases, discuss two extensions, and conclude with a brief discussion of using Veins as a virtual appliance. The framework, code examples, and tutorial simulations can be downloaded from http://veins.car2x.org.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://veins.car2x.org/.

  2. 2.

    SUMO website: http://sumo.dlr.de/.

  3. 3.

    http://sourceforge.net/projects/sumo/files/traffic_data/scenarios/Bologna_small.

  4. 4.

    http://www.cs.unibo.it/projects/bolognaringway/.

  5. 5.

    https://github.com/lcodeca/LuSTScenario.

  6. 6.

    https://github.com/lcodeca/MoSTScenario.

  7. 7.

    https://www.omnetpp.org/doc/omnetpp/manual/.

  8. 8.

    https://github.com/catchorg/Catch2.

  9. 9.

    Plexe website: http://plexe.car2x.org.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the community surrounding Veins, the many people who keep contributing their time and smarts to its continuous improvement. We particularly acknowledge the research labs at Univ. Paderborn, Univ. Erlangen-Nuremberg, Univ. Trento, TUMCREATE Singapore, Univ. Sydney, UCLA, Univ. Innsbruck, Univ. Luxembourg, TH Ingolstadt, Fraunhofer, TU Berlin, Carnegie Mellon University, and the German Aerospace Center.

The author D. Eckhoff was financially supported by the Singapore National Research Foundation under its Campus for Research Excellence And Technological Enterprise (CREATE) programme.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Heinz Nixdorf Institute and Department of Computer Science, Paderborn University, Paderborn, Germany

    Christoph Sommer, Dominik S. Buse & Florian Hagenauer

  2. TUMCREATE Ltd, Singapore, Singapore

    David Eckhoff

  3. Computer Networks and Communication Systems, University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany

    Alexander Brummer

  4. Institute of Computer Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    Stefan Joerer

  5. Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy

    Michele Segata

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  1. Christoph Sommer
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Correspondence to Christoph Sommer or David Eckhoff .

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  1. University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

    Antonio Virdis

  2. Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg, Cottbus, Brandenburg, Germany

    Michael Kirsche

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Sommer, C. et al. (2019). Veins: The Open Source Vehicular Network Simulation Framework. In: Virdis, A., Kirsche, M. (eds) Recent Advances in Network Simulation. EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12842-5_6

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