Skip to main content

Visual Impact Assessment for Offshore Wind Farms Along the Cantabrian Coast

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances on Mechanics, Design Engineering and Manufacturing II

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

  • 1758 Accesses

Abstract

This paper shows an introduction to a new proposal in the use of quantitative indicators for visual impact assessment over large areas. Implemented in a new software called MarRojo©. It is part of a project named AMBEMAR, which objective is to create a Multi Criteria Decision Support System (DSS) tool to find the optimal siting for offshore wind farms on the Cantabrian coast. The work consists in generating graphical information that allows introducing visual impact criteria in the design stage, and inside AMBEMAR and is essentially oriented to wind energy projects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Siting and Designing wind farms in the landscape. https://www.nature.scot/siting-and-designing-wind-farms-landscape-version-3a. Last accessed 22 Feb 2018

  2. Nadaï A, Labussière O (2009) Wind power planning in France (Aveyron), from state regulation to local planning. Land Use Policy 26:744–754. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2008.10.018

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Llobera M (2003) Extending GIS-based visual analysis: the concept of visualscapes. Int J Geogr Inf Sci 17:25–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/713811741

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Depellegrin D (2016) Assesing cumulative visual impacts in coastal areas of the Baltic Sea. Ocean Coast Manag 119:184–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.10.012

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Griffin R, Chaumont N, Denu D, Guerry A, Kim C, Ruckelshaus M (2015) Incorporating the visibility of coastal energy infrastructure into multi-criteria siting decisions. Mar Policy 62:218–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Möller B (2006) Changing wind-power landscapes: regional assessment of visual impact on land use and population in Northern Jutland, Denmark. Appl Energy 86:477–494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2005.04.004

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Análisis del recurso. Atlas eólico de España. http://www.idae.es/publicaciones/analisis-del-recurso-atlas-eolico-de-espana. Last accessed 22 Feb 2018

  8. Plan de Sostenibilidad Energética de Cantabria 2014–2020. http://www.dgicc.cantabria.es/documentos/psec-2014-2020/PSEC-2014-2020.pdf. Last accessed 22 Feb 2018

  9. Directrices técnicas y ambientales para la regulación del desarrollo de los parques eólicos derivados del plan. http://www.dgicc.cantabria.es/documentos/psec-2014-2020/Directrices-PSEC-2014-2020.pdf. Last accessed 22 Feb 2018

  10. Assessing the cumulative impact of onshore wind energy developments. https://www.nature.scot/assessing-cumulative-impact-onshore-wind-energy-developments. Last accessed 22 Feb 2018

  11. Manchado C, Gomez-Jauregui V, Otero C (2015) A review on the Spanish Method of visual impact assessment of wind farms: SPM2. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 49:756–767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.067

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bishop ID, Shang H (2000) Visual thresholds for detection, recognition and visual impact in landscape settings. J Environ Psychol 20:125–140. https://doi.org/10.1006/jevp.1999.0153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Otero C, Manchado C, Gomez-Jauregui V et al (2012) Wind energy development in Cantabria, Spain. Methodological approach, environmental, technological and social issues. Renew Energy 40:137–149 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2011.09.008

  14. Manchado C, Otero C, Gomez-Jauregui V et al (2013) Visibility analysis and visibility software for the optimization of wind farm design. Renew Energy 60:388–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2013.05.026

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research work reported here was made possible thanks to the support/funding of the Regional Government of Cantabria. Project AMBEMAR with reference RM16-XX-045—SODERCAN/FEDER.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. López-Uriarte .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

López-Uriarte, J., Lizcano, P.E., Manchado, C., Gómez-Jáuregui, V., Otero, C. (2019). Visual Impact Assessment for Offshore Wind Farms Along the Cantabrian Coast. In: Cavas-Martínez, F., Eynard, B., Fernández Cañavate, F., Fernández-Pacheco, D., Morer , P., Nigrelli, V. (eds) Advances on Mechanics, Design Engineering and Manufacturing II. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12346-8_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12346-8_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-12345-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-12346-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics