Skip to main content

Spatial Data Infrastructure as the Core for Activating Early Alerts Using EWBS and Interactive Applications in Digital Terrestrial Television

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Book cover Information Technology and Systems (ICITS 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 918))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting Terrestrial (ISDB-T) is the standard adopted in Ecuador since 2010. There is a lack of proposals for taking advantage of communication alternatives with citizens, which the new digital technology will bring. The speed for alerting the community about dangers associated with natural hazards is an essential issue. There are many devices to alert population but none of them has the level of dissemination within households as the television does. This paper presents a software solution for early alert using the UCuenca-SDI (Spatial Data Infrastructure) core to activate an Emergency Warning Broadcasting System (EWBS) protocol in a Digital TV. The solution has two components: (a) A schema to integrate the trigger module into the SDI, where the activation code is generated for EWBS. (b) An interactive app software developed over GINGA, where citizens can access instructions about actions, such as maps and text messages, established by activating emergency organizations to evacuate or to make decisions concerning a particular event.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Brabb, E.E., Harrod, B.L.: Landslides: extent and economic significance. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Geological Congress: Symposium on Landslides (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cruden, D., Varnes, D.: Landslide types and processes. Transp. Res. Board Spec. Rep. 247, 36–75 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Abhik, D., Toshniwal, D.: Sub-event detection during natural hazards using features of social media data. In: 22nd International Conference on World Wide Web, New York, NY, USA, pp. 783–788 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lee, S., Poudyal, C.P.: Landslide hazard mapping using geospatial models. presentado en 2nd International Conference on Computing for Geospatial Research & Applications, New York, NY, USA, Article no. 34, 5 p. (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Woolard, F., Bolger, M.: Using unity for immersive natural hazards visualization. presentado en SIGGRAPH Asia 2015 Posters, New York, NY, USA, Article no 34, 1 p. (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: ¿Qué es la TDT?, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/que-es-la-tdt/. Accedido 18 May 2018

  7. Gobierno de España: Televisión digital - Interactividad. http://www.televisiondigital.gob.es/TelevisionDigital/tecnologias/Interactividad/Paginas/interactividad.aspx. Accedido 18 May 2018

  8. Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: Antecedentes, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/antecedentes-tdt/. Accedido 18 May 2018

  9. Ministerio de Telecomunicaciones: Ciudades con cobertura TDT, TDT - Televisión Digital Terrestre. https://tdtecuador.mintel.gob.ec/normativas-para-concesionarios-de-senal-abierta/. Accedido 18 May 2018

  10. Villacrés Jiménez, D.P.: Implementación de un sistema piloto de transmisión de alerta de emergencia sobre la televisión digital terrestre en el ECUADOR, May 2013

    Google Scholar 

  11. ITU Association of Japan: Estandarización del Sistema de Alertas de Emergencia EWBS en América Central y Sudamérica (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  12. ISDB-T: ISDB-T Harmonization document part 3: Emergency Warning Broadcast System EWBS, 30 November 2015

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sheina, S., Shumeev, V., Matveyko, R., Babenko, L., Khamavova, A., Kartamysheva, A.: GIS and territorial planning. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering 2010, vol. 30, pp. 1–12 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Morocho, V., Achig, R., Bautista, S.: Esquema de activación de alertas tempranas en Televisiòn Digital generadas a través de una IDE. Revista Geoespacial 14(2) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Morocho, V., Santander, F.: De los rígidos códigos internos de una IDE a un ambiente gráfico de administración y gestión: IDE Ucuenca V3.5. Revista Geoespacial 12, 45–56 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pillajo, C.A., Ochoa, J.S., Acosta, F.R., Olmedo, G.F.: Herramienta multiplataforma para generación automática de aplicaciones interactivas Ginga-NCL basado en plantillas. Maskay 6(1), 8–12 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This project was financed by the DIUC funds under the XV project contest, with the name “Geoprocessing SDI as support for vulnerability analysis and territorial planning” 2017–2018. This project had the collaboration of DTT working group and laboratory of ESPE, through Dr. Gonzalo Olmedo. Special thanks to Ing. Ricardo Peñaherrera and Ing. Leonardo Espinosa of the SGR for their support regarding early warnings and DTT.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rosario Achig .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Morocho, V., Achig, R., Santander, F., Bautista, S. (2019). Spatial Data Infrastructure as the Core for Activating Early Alerts Using EWBS and Interactive Applications in Digital Terrestrial Television. In: Rocha, Á., Ferrás, C., Paredes, M. (eds) Information Technology and Systems. ICITS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 918. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11890-7_34

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics