Skip to main content

National and Global Rural Health Crisis: Spatial Injustice

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Rural Health Disparities

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Public Health ((BRIEFSPUBLIC))

  • 803 Accesses

Abstract

Environmental injustices in the rural landscape created unnecessary exposure to pollution in water and air, land-use abuse, health challenges and economic depression. Themes in political ecology and environmental injustice are merged in this chapter to provide substance on the politics associated with environmental justice and to characterize political, economic and social factors as major contributors. Environmental issues are then grounded in an articulation of power relations, marginalization, degradation and environmental conflict, with special emphasis on the role of industry and capitalism in diminishing civic engagement and social protections.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • American Society of Clinical Oncology. (2014). The state of cancer care in America, 2014: A report by the American Society of Clinical Oncology. Journal of Oncology, 10, 119–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Befort, C. A., Nazir, N., Engelman, K., & Choi, W. (2013). Fatalistic cancer beliefs and information sources among rural and urban adults in the United States. Journal of Cancer Education: The Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 28(3), 521–526. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-013-0496-7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burrows, S., Auger, N., Gamache, P., & Hamel, D. (2013). Leading causes of injury and suicide mortality in Canadian adults across the urban-rural continuum. Public Health Reports, 128(6), 443–453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caldwell, J., Ford, C., Wallace, S., Wang, M., & Takahashi, L. (2016). Intersection of living in a rural versus urban area and race/ethnicity in explaining access to health care in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 106(8), 1463–1469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cardona, M., Joshi, R., Ivers, R. Q., Iyengar, S., Chow, C. K., Colman, S., et al. (2008). The burden of fatal and non-fatal injury in rural India. Injury Prevention, 14, 232–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cerda, M., Gaidus, A., Ponicki, W., Gruenewald, P., Keyes, K., Martins, S., et al. (2017). Prescription opioid poisoning across urban and rural areas: Identifying vulnerable groups and geographic areas. Addiction, 112(1), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13543.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Charlton, M., Schlichting, J., Chioreso, C., Ward, M., & Vikas, P. (2015). Challenges of rural cancer care in the United States (p. 9). Practice and Policy: Oncology Journal.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cossman, J., James, W., & Wolf, J. (2016). The differential effects of rural health care access on race-specific mortality. Social Science Medicine-Population Health, 3, 618–623.

    Google Scholar 

  • Decker, S. L. (2012). In 2011 nearly one-third of physicians said they would not accept new Medicaid patients, but rising fees may help. Health Affairs (Millwood), 31, 1673–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunn, K., Barrett, F., Yepez-Laubach, C., Bigelow, G., Petrush, K., Berman, S., Sigmon, S., Fingerhood, M., & Bigelow, G. (2016). Opioid overdose experience, risk behaviors, and knowledge in drug users from a rural versus an urban setting. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 71, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2016.08.006.

  • Fink, K., & Jacobs, S. (2017). Depression, heart disease knowledge, and risk in a sample of older, rural women. Journal of Rural Mental Health, 41(4), 248–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia, M., Faul M., Massetti, G., Thomas, C., Hong, Y., Bauer, U., & Iademarco, M. (2017). Reducing potentially excess deaths from the five leading causes of death in the rural United States. MMWR Surveillance Summary, 66(SS-2), 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6602a1.

  • Go, A. S., Mozaffarian, D., Roger, V. L., Benjamin, E. J., Berry, J. D., Borden, W. B., et al. (2013). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2013 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 127, e6–e245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harlos, S., Warda, L., Buchan, N., Klassen, T. P., Koop, V. L., & Moffatt, M. E. (1999). Urban and rural patterns of bicycle helmet use: factors predicting usage. Injury Prevention, 5, 183–8.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henley, S., Anderson, R., Thomas, C., Massetti, G., Peaker, B., & Richardson, L. (2017). Invasive cancer incidence, 2004–2013, and deaths, 2006–2015, in nonmetropolitan and metropolitan counties—United States. MMWR, 66(14), 1–13.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hooper, G. L., Allen, R. S., Payne-Foster, P., & Oliver, J. S. (2017). A qualitative study to determine barriers for prostate cancer screening in rural African-American men. Urologic Nursing, 37(6), 285–291. https://doi.org/10.7257/1053-816X.2017.37.6.285.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • James, C.V., Moonesinghe, R., Wilson-Frederick, S.M., Hall, J.E., Penman-Aguilar, A., & Bouye, K. (2017). Racial/ethnic health disparities among rural adults—United States, 2012–2015. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 66(SS-23), 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6623a1.

  • James, W., & Cossman, J. (2017). Long-term trends in black and white mortality in the rural United States: Evidence of a race-specific rural mortality penalty. Journal of Rural Health, 33(1), 21–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, W. (2014). All rural places are not created equal: Revisiting the rural mortality penalty in the United States. American Journal of Public Health, 104(11), 2122–2129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, X., Li, D., Boyce, W., & Pickett, W. (2007). Variations in injury among Canadian adolescents by urban-rural geographic status. Chronic Diseases in Canada, 28, 56–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kmet, L., Brasher, P., & Macarthur, C. (2003). A small area study of motor vehicle crash fatalities in Alberta, Canada. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 35, 177–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knudson, A., Meit, M., & Popat, S. (2014). Rural-urban disparities in heart disease: Policy brief #1 from the 2014 update of the rural-urban chartbook. Retrieved from: https://ruralhealth.und.edu/projects/health-reform-policy-research-center/pdf/rural-urban-disparities-in-heart-disease-oct-2014.pdf.

  • Kragten, N., & Rozer, J. (2016). The income inequality hypothesis revisited: Assessing the hypothesis using four methodological approaches. Social Indicators Research, 131(3), 1015–1033.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kulshreshtha, A., Goyal, A., Dabhadkar, K., Veledar, E., & Vaccarino, V. (2014). Urban-rural differences in coronary heart disease mortality in the United States: 1999–2009. Public Health Reports, 129(1), 19–29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kurylcio, A., Majdan, A., Mielko, J., Skorzewska, M., Cisel, B., Gryta, A., et al. (2014). Preference for surgical treatment of breast cancer in women from rural and urban areas. European Journal of Surgical Oncology, 40(11), S78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Le, C., Fang, Y., Linxiong, W., Shulan, Z., & Golden, A. (2015). Economic burden and cost determinants of coronary heart disease in rural southwest china: A multilevel analysis. Public Health, 129(1), 68–73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leung, J., McKenzie, S., Martin, J., & McLaughlin, D. (2014). Effect of rurality on screening for breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing mammography. Rural and Remote Health, 14, 2730.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • McFarling, L., D’Angelo, M., Drain, M., Gibbs, D., & Olmsted, K. (2011). Stigma as a barrier to substance abuse and mental health treatment. Mil Psychol, 23(3), 1–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Menotti, A., Puddu, P., Maiani, G., & Catasta, G. (2015). Lifestyle behavior and lifetime incidence of heart diseases. International Journal of Cardiology, 201, 293–299.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, R. (2017). Management of heart failure in a rural community. Home Healthcare Now, 35(8), 420–426.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mohan, I., Gupta, R., Misra, A., Sharma, K., Agrawal, A., Vikram, N., et al. (2016). Disparities in prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors in rural, urban-poor, and urban-middle class women in India. PLoS ONE, 11(2), e0149437. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0149437.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Moy E, Garcia MC, Bastian B, et al. (2017). Leading causes of death in nonmetropolitan and metropolitan areas—United States, 1999–2014. MMWR Surveillance Summaries, 66(SS-1), 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6601a1.

  • National Center for Statistics and Analysis. (2017, April). Rural/urban comparison of traffic fatalities: 2015 data. (Traffic Safety Facts. Report No. DOT HS 812 393). Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Rural Health Alliance, Ltd. (2017). The disproportionate burden of heart disease in rural and remote Australia. Retrieved from: http://ruralhealth.org.au/news/disproportionate-burden-heart-disease-rural-and-remote-australia-0.

  • Ogunsanya, M. E., Brown, C. M., Odedina, F. T., Barner, J. C., Adedipe, T. B., & Corbell, B. (2017). American Journal of Men’s Health, 11(4), 1008–1018.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Neil, D., Keating, N., Dusengimana, J., Hategekimana, V., Umwizera, A., Mpunga, T., et al. (2017). Quality of breast cancer treatment at a rural cancer center in Rwanda. Journal of Global Oncology, 4, 1–11.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Onega, T., Duell, E. J., Shi, X., et al. (2008). Geographic access to cancer care in the U.S. Cancer, 112, 909–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Palombi, L. C., St Hill, C. A., Lipsky, M. S., Swanoski, M. T., & Lutfiyya, M. N. (2018). Review article: A scoping review of opioid misuse in the rural United States. Annals of Epidemiology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.05.008.

  • Population Reference Bureau. (2017). Poverty and inequality pervasive in two-fifths of U.S. counties. Retrieved from: https://www.prb.org/poverty-and-inequality-us-counties/.

  • Prunuske, J., St Hill, C., Hager, K., Lemieux, A., Swanoski, M., & Lutfiyya, M. (2014). Opioid prescribing patterns for non-malignant chronic pain for rural versus non-rural US adults: a population-based study using 2010 NAMCS data. BMC Health Services Research, 14, 563.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pulver, A., Davison, C., & Pickett, W. (2014). Recreational use of prescription medications among Canadian young people: identifying disparities. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 105, E121–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rintoul, A. C., Dobbin, M. D., Drummer, O. H., & Ozanne-Smith, J. (2011). Increasing deaths involving oxycodone, Victoria, Australia, 2000–09. Injury Prevention, 17, 254–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sharp, L., Donnelly, D., Hegarty, A., Carsin, A.-E., Deady, S., McCluskey, N., Gavin, A., & Comber, H. (2014). Risk of Several Cancers is Higher in Urban Areas after Adjusting for Socioeconomic Status. Results from a Two-Country Population-Based Study of 18 Common Cancers. Journal of Urban Health : Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 91(3), 510–525. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-013-9846-3

  • Shirin, W., Olakunle, A., Md. Kamran Ul, B., Salim, C., Al-Amin, B., & Adnan A., H. (2017). Epidemiology of fall injury in rural Bangladesh. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 14(8), 900 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14080900.

  • Singh, G. K., & Siahpush, M. (2014). Widening rural-urban disparities in all-cause mortality and mortality from major causes of death in the USA, 1969–2009. Journal of Urban Health: Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 91(2), 272–292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-013-9847-2.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singh, G. K., Williams, S. D., Siahpush, M., & Mulhollen, A. (2011). Socioeconomic, rural-urban, and racial inequalities in US cancer mortality: Part I—All cancers and lung cancer and part II—Colorectal, prostate, breast, and cervical cancers. Journal of Cancer Epidemiology, 2011, 107497. https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/107497.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart Williams, J., Kowal, P., Chatterji, S., Hestekin, H., O’Driscoll, T., Peltzer, K., et al. (2015). Prevalence, risk factors and disability associated with fall-related injury in older adults in low- and middle-income countries: Results from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE). BMC Medicine, 13, 147. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-015-0390-8.

  • Tang, X., Laskowitz, D. T., He, L., Østbye, T., Bettger, J. P., Cao, Y., et al. (2015). Neighborhood socioeconomic status and the prevalence of stroke and coronary heart disease in rural China: a population-based study. International Journal of Stroke : Official Journal of the International Stroke Society, 10(3), 388–395. http://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12343

  • Temple, K. (2017). Rural unintentional injuries: They’re not accidents—They’re preventable. Rural Health Information Hub. The Rural Monitor. Retrieved from: https://www.ruralhealthinfo.org/rural-monitor/unintentional-injuries/.

  • The Brookings Institution. (2018). A nation in overdose peril: Pinpointing the most impacted communities and the local gaps in care. Retrieved from: https://www.brookings.edu/research/pinpointing-opioid-in-most-impacted-communities/.

  • Towne, S. D., Probst, J. C., Hardin, J. W., Bell, B. A., & Glover, S. (2017). Health & access to care among working-age lower income adults in the Great Recession: Disparities across race and ethnicity and geospatial factors. Social Science & Medicine, 182, 30–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Truesdale, B., & Jencks, C. (2016). The health effects of income inequality: Averages and disparities. Annual Review of Public Health, 37, 413–430.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • United States Census Bureau. (2015). Geography: 2010 census urban and rural classification and urban area criteria. Retrieved from: https://www.census.gov/geo/reference/ua/urban-rural-2010.html.

  • Verdejo, H., Ferreccio, C., & Castro, P. (2015). Heart Failure in Rural Communities, Elsevier. Heart failure clinics, 11(4), 515–522.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Villapiano, N., Winkelman, T., Kozhimannil, K., Davis, M., & Patrick, S. (2017). Rural and urban differences in neonatal abstinence syndrome and maternal opioid use, 2004–2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weinrich, S. P., Seger, R., Miller, B. L., Davis, C., Kim, S., Wheeler, C., et al. (2004). Knowledge of the limitations associated with prostate cancer screening among low-income men. Cancer Nursing, 27, 442–453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Young, L., Barnason, S., & Kupzyk, K. (2016). Mechanism of engaging self-management behavior in rural heart failure patients. Applied Nursing Research, 30, 222–227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, H., Wei, Feng., Han, M., Chen, J., Peng, S., & Du, Y. (2017). Risk factors for unintentional injuries among the rural elderly: A county-based cross-sectional survey. Scientific reports, p. 12533.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Monica M. Taylor .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Taylor, M.M. (2019). National and Global Rural Health Crisis: Spatial Injustice. In: Rural Health Disparities. SpringerBriefs in Public Health. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11467-1_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11467-1_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-11466-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-11467-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics