Abstract
The primary role of the immune system is to maintain the body’s homeostasis by discriminating self from nonself through a complex network of specialized cells and molecules tuned to ensure coordinated immune responses under the control of mechanisms with either compensatory or opposing outcome.
Final manuscript submitted on June 21, 2018.
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Selected Readings
Adkinson NF, Bochner BS, Burks W, Busse WW, Holgate ST, Lemanske RF, O’Behir RE. Middleton’s allergy: principles and practice. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014.
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Descotes, J. (2019). Immune Response in Human Pathology: Hypersensitivity and Autoimmunity. In: Parnham, M., Nijkamp, F., Rossi, A. (eds) Nijkamp and Parnham's Principles of Immunopharmacology. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10811-3_11
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