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Shin Pain

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The Sports Medicine Physician

Abstract

“Shin” (leg) pain, “shin splints,” and medial tibial stress syndrome, are general terms used to describe pain and lower leg discomfort. It could affect recreational and professional athletes indistinctly, mainly distance runners, athletes of endurance sports, dancers, and the military, confirming that higher physical demands (overload) are closely related to this injury.

Although shin pain has been described as an exercise-related problem, i.e., overuse injury, it has a broad differential diagnosis, and soft tissue inflammation (tendons, muscle, and fascia), exertional compartment syndrome, vascular deficiency, medial tibial stress syndrome, and stress fracture should be carefully investigated. This chapter aims to discuss athletes’ complaints, the influence of the intensity of sports training overload), and physical and radiological assessment of different clinical problems related to shin pain.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, State University of Campinas—UNICAMP, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Campinas, SP, Brazil

    Sérgio Rocha Piedade, Ramon Medeiros Fagundes dos Santos & Luis Carlos Marques

  2. State University of Campinas—UNICAMP, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Campinas, SP, Brazil

    Luis António Mendes & Leonardo Manoel Carvalho

  3. Department of Radiology, State University of Campinas—UNICAMP, Exercise and Sports Medicine, Campinas, SP, Brazil

    Daniel Miranda Ferreira

Authors
  1. Sérgio Rocha Piedade
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  2. Luis António Mendes
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  3. Leonardo Manoel Carvalho
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  4. Ramon Medeiros Fagundes dos Santos
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  5. Luis Carlos Marques
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  6. Daniel Miranda Ferreira
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sérgio Rocha Piedade .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Orthopedics and Traumatology, State University of Campinas – UNICAMP, Campinas / Sao Paulo, Brazil

    Sérgio Rocha Piedade

  2. Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, University of Munich (TUM), München, Bayern, Germany

    Andreas B. Imhoff

  3. Ascot Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

    Mark Clatworthy

  4. Department of Orthopedics & Traumatology, Federal University of São Paulo, Vila Clementino - São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

    Moises Cohen

  5. Espregueira-Mendes Sports Centre, Clínica do Dragão, Porto, Portugal

    João Espregueira-Mendes

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Piedade, S.R., Mendes, L.A., Carvalho, L.M., dos Santos, R.M.F., Marques, L.C., Ferreira, D.M. (2019). Shin Pain. In: Rocha Piedade, S., Imhoff, A., Clatworthy, M., Cohen, M., Espregueira-Mendes, J. (eds) The Sports Medicine Physician. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10433-7_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-10433-7_16

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-10432-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-10433-7

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