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Gastrointestinal Health and Healthy Aging

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Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are common in older adults. Age-related changes in gastrointestinal function and an increase in the prevalence of diseases that impact gastrointestinal function, including diabetes and polypharmacy, all play a role. US census data from 2005 revealed that approximately 50% of people over the age of 65 had at least one GI complaint severe enough to merit an annual medical visit [1]. In the United States, the number of residents aged 65 years or older will double from the current 47 million to more than 90 million in 2060 [2]. These demographic changes will result in an increasing number of GI disorders requiring care. Common GI problems seen in older adults include swallowing disorders, reflux disease, constipation, pill esophagitis, peptic ulcer disease, gallbladder disease, diverticular disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and GI cancers. In this chapter, we will address approaches which promote healthy aging by preventing, identifying, and treating common GI complaints in older adults.

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Siddappa, P.K., Birk, J.W. (2019). Gastrointestinal Health and Healthy Aging. In: Coll, P. (eds) Healthy Aging. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06200-2_7

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