Skip to main content

Case Number 9

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 266 Accesses

Part of the book series: Archimedes ((ARIM,volume 54))

Abstract

In this case Xu Shuwei shows the reader that although he predominantly relies on the Treatise as his main canonical source, not all the answers can be found there. Although he authored this collection of case records to show how to apply the Treatise’s doctrines and practices, the Treatise records no treatment for this disorder. Here, Xu takes a decoction from a formulary of the late seventh century. Song dynasty physicians, although they respected the ancient canons, did not hesitate to point out errors and missing data in them. Because Xu was well versed in most of the available literature, he felt comfortable in filling a gap in one classic by taking a formula from a later source. This is not the only record in this collection that reads the Treatise critically.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    It is important to note, that the chronology in the case record does not suggest that she waited long before calling a doctor but the severity of the symptom suggests otherwise.

  2. 2.

    See case 63 below.

  3. 3.

    Here Xu is drawing, with some minor variations, from the Treatise, line 294 (辨少陰病脈證并治, line 14). See Mitchell, Ye, and Wiseman 1999, pp. 294; Yu 1997, p. 76.

  4. 4.

    Lower counterflow and upper exhaustion (or Yang debilitation in the lower jiao and yin debilitation in the upper jiao) is a manifestation type in Cold Damage disorders. It is associated with Immature Yin disorder that was incorrectly treated by sweating. This reverses the normal flow of qi and xue, so that blood flows out through one of the orifices. The syndrome is due to weakening yang in the lower aspect of the body and overflowing blood in its upper.

  5. 5.

    A new edition of this book (Liu 2006, p. 59, note 6) suggests that the character yun 雲 may have been a replacement for the character yan 衍. I find no support for this claim in surviving literature.

  6. 6.

    This decoction is not listed in Scheid et al. 2009. The formula, which combines fresh ginger and fresh aconite, is recorded in a number of early sources, the earliest being Qinjin yifang (1993, juan 19:172) and Shengji zonglu (2016, vol.1, juan 7:140; vol. 1, juan 22:312; and vol. 2, juan 142:1352). For further information see Zhongyi da cidian, 2nd ed., p. 1314.

Bibliography

Other Sources:

  • Li, Jushuang 李具双 2006. “Differentiating the Authenticity of Benshi fang xuji” (Benshi fang xuji bianwei 《本事方续集》辨伪. Zhongyi wenxian zazhi, 1:29–30

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitchell, Craig, Feng Ye, and Nigel Wiseman. 1999. Shang Han Lun (On Cold Damage); Translation and Commentaries. Brookline, MA: Paradigm Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheid, Volker, Dan Bensky, Andrew Ellis, and Randall Barolet. 2009. Chinese Herbal Medicine: Formulas and Strategies. Seattle: Eastland Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu, Bohai 于伯海, et. al. 1997. Shanghan jinkui wenbing mingzhu jicheng 伤寒金匮温病名著集成 [Collected Famous Works on Cold Damage, Golden Casket, and Febrile Disorders]. Beijing, Huaxia chubanshe.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Goldschmidt, A. (2019). Case Number 9. In: Medical Practice in Twelfth-century China – A Translation of Xu Shuwei’s Ninety Discussions [Cases] on Cold Damage Disorders. Archimedes, vol 54. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06103-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06103-6_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-06102-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-06103-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics