Abstract
Tyrosinase is a copper-containing enzyme known for catalyzing the hydroxylation of monophenols and their oxidation to the respective quinones in the presence of oxygen. Furthermore, tyrosinase is directly involved in fruit ripening, in the biosynthesis of the skin pigment melanin and in skin disorders such as vitiligo (i.e. skin depigmentation due to loss of melanin). Furthermore, it is a biomarker in melanoma and its expression level is very high in some stages. Therefore, the accurate and sensitive detection of tyrosinase could provide relevant information for a better understanding of different tyrosinase-related biological processes.
Adapted with permissions from: Tzu-En Lin, Fernando Cortés-Salazar, Andreas Lesch, Liang Qiao, Alexandra Bondarenko and Hubert H. Girault, Electrochimica Acta 2015, 179, 57–64.
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Lin, TE. (2019). Multiple SECM Mapping of Tyrosinase in Micro-contact Printed Fruit Samples on Polyvinylidene Fluoride Membrane. In: Soft Probes for Bio-electrochemical Imaging. Springer Theses. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05758-9_3
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