Skip to main content

Temporal Lecture Video Fragmentation Using Word Embeddings

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
MultiMedia Modeling (MMM 2019)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 11296))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this work the problem of temporal video lecture fragmentation in meaningful parts is addressed. The visual content of lecture video can not be effectively used for this task due to its extremely homogeneous content. A new method for lecture video fragmentation in which only automatically generated speech transcripts of a video are exploited, is proposed. Contrary to previously proposed works that employ visual, audio and textual features and use time-consuming supervised methods which require annotated training data, we present a method that analyses the transcripts’ text with the help of word embeddings that are generated from pre-trained state-of-the-art neural networks. Furthermore, we address a major problem of video lecture fragmentation research, which is the lack of large-scale datasets for evaluation, by presenting a new artificially-generated dataset of synthetic video lecture transcripts that we make publicly available. Experimental comparisons document the merit of the proposed approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Large-scale video lecture dataset and ground truth fragmentation available at https://github.com/bmezaris/lecture_video_fragmentation.

References

  1. Basu, S., Yu, Y., Singh, V.K., Zimmermann, R.: Videopedia: lecture video recommendation for educational blogs using topic modeling. In: Tian, Q., Sebe, N., Qi, G.-J., Huet, B., Hong, R., Liu, X. (eds.) MMM 2016. LNCS, vol. 9516, pp. 238–250. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27671-7_20

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bhatt, C.A., et al.: Multi-factor segmentation for topic visualization and recommendation: the MUST-VIS system. In: Proceedings of the 21st ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 365–368. ACM (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brants, T., Chen, F., Tsochantaridis, I.: Topic-based document segmentation with probabilistic latent semantic analysis. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2002, pp. 211–218. ACM, New York (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Che, X., Yang, H., Meinel, C.: Lecture video segmentation by automatically analyzing the synchronized slides. In: Proceedings of the 21st ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 345–348. ACM (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, H., Cooper, M., Joshi, D., Girod, B.: Multi-modal language models for lecture video retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 1081–1084. ACM (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Finkel, J.R., Grenager, T., Manning, C.: Incorporating non-local information into information extraction systems by Gibbs sampling. In: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2005, pp. 363–370 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Glavaš, G., Nanni, F., Ponzetto, S.P.: Unsupervised text segmentation using semantic relatedness graphs. In: Association for Computational Linguistics (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hearst, M.A.: TextTiling: segmenting text into multi-paragraph subtopic passages. Comput. Linguist. 23(1), 33–64 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Koshorek, O., Cohen, A., Mor, N., Rotman, M., Berant, J.: Text segmentation as a supervised learning task. In: Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, vol. 2 (Short Papers), pp. 469–473 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Lin, M., Chau, M., Cao, J., Nunamaker Jr., J.F.: Automated video segmentation for lecture videos: a linguistics-based approach. Int. J. Technol. Hum. Interact. (IJTHI) 1(2), 27–45 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ma, D., Zhang, X., Ouyang, X., Agam, G.: Lecture video indexing using boosted margin maximizing neural networks. In: 2017 16th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA), pp. 221–227. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Markatopoulou, F., Galanopoulos, D., Mezaris, V., Patras, I.: Query and keyframe representations for ad-hoc video search. In: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval, ICMR 2017, pp. 407–411. ACM (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G.S., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 26, pp. 3111–3119. Curran Associates, Inc. (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shah, R.R., Yu, Y., Shaikh, A.D., Zimmermann, R.: TRACE: linguistic-based approach for automatic lecture video segmentation leveraging Wikipedia texts. In: 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia (ISM), pp. 217–220, December 2015

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shah, R.R., Yu, Y., Shaikh, A.D., Tang, S., Zimmermann, R.: ATLAS: automatic temporal segmentation and annotation of lecture videos based on modelling transition time. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 209–212 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Toutanova, K., Klein, D., Manning, C.D., Singer, Y.: Feature-rich part-of-speech tagging with a cyclic dependency network. In: Proceedings of the 2003 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technologies, NAACL 2003, vol. 1, pp. 173–180 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Yang, H., Siebert, M., Luhne, P., Sack, H., Meinel, C.: Automatic lecture video indexing using video OCR technology. In: 2011 IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia, pp. 111–116, December 2011

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, H., Meinel, C.: Content based lecture video retrieval using speech and video text information. IEEE Trans. Learn. Technol. 7(2), 142–154 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the EUs Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 693092 MOVING. We are grateful to JSI/VideoLectures.NET for providing the lectures transcripts.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vasileios Mezaris .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Galanopoulos, D., Mezaris, V. (2019). Temporal Lecture Video Fragmentation Using Word Embeddings. In: Kompatsiaris, I., Huet, B., Mezaris, V., Gurrin, C., Cheng, WH., Vrochidis, S. (eds) MultiMedia Modeling. MMM 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11296. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05716-9_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05716-9_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05715-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05716-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics