Skip to main content

Spatial Modulation or Spatial Multiplexing for mmWave Communications?

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems (BROADNETS 2018)

Abstract

In this paper, two large scale (LS)–multiple–input multiple–output (MIMO) systems and their performance over 3D statistical outdoor millimeter wave (mmWave) channel model are considered and thoroughly analyzed. Namely, spatial multiplexing (SMX) and spatial modulation (SM) systems are considered. The performance of both systems in terms of average bit error ratio (ABER) and channel capacity are derived and studied. Obtained results divulge that SM can achieve higher theoretical capacity than SMX system. Further, SMX system is shown to offer better ABER and mutual information performance as compared to SM system for the same system configuration. Yet, SM demonstrate significant energy efficiency (EE) enhancement for large scale number of transmit antennas.

Granted by Almadar Research and Development Office.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. 3GPP: Spatial Channel Model for Multiple Input Multiple Output MIMO Simulations. document 3GPP TR 25.996 V12.0.0, September 2014

    Google Scholar 

  2. Althunibat, S., Mesleh, R.: Enhancing spatial modulation system performance through signal space diversity. IEEE Commun. Lett. 22(6), 1136–1139 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Andrews, J., et al.: What will 5G be? IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 32(6), 1065–1082 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Auer, G., et al.: How much energy is needed to run a wireless network? IEEE Wirel. Commun. 18(5), 40–49 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Badarneh, O.S., Mesleh, R.: A comprehensive framework for quadrature spatial modulation in generalized fading scenarios. IEEE Trans. Commun. 64(7), 2961–2970 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Barreto, A., et al.: 5G – wireless communications for 2020. J. Commun. Inf. Syst. 31, 146–163 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Basar, E.: Index modulation techniques for 5G wireless networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 54(7), 168–175 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2016–2021. White Paper, CISCO, February 2017

    Google Scholar 

  9. Foschini, G.J.: Layered space-time architecture for wireless communication in a fading environment when using multi-element antennas. Bell Labs Tech. J. 1(2), 41–59 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kühn, V.: Wireless Communications over MIMO Channels. Wiley, Chichester (2006)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. Mesleh, R., Haas, H., Sinanović, S., Ahn, C.W., Yun, S.: Spatial modulation. IEEE Trans. Veh. Tech. 57(4), 2228–2241 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mesleh, R., Hiari, O., Younis, A., Alouneh, S.: Transmitter design and hardware considerations for different space modulation techniques. IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun. 16(11), 7512–7522 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Mietzner, J., Schober, R., Lampe, L., Gerstacker, W.H., Höeher, P.A.: Multiple-antenna techniques for wireless communications - a comprehensive literature survey. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 11(2), 87–105 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Molisch, A.F., Steinbauer, M., Toeltsch, M., Bonek, E., Thoma, R.S.: Capacity of MIMO systems based on measured wireless channels. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 20(3), 561–569 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Saleh, A.A.M., Valenzuela, R.: A statistical model for indoor multipath propagation. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 5(2), 128–137 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Samimi, M.K., Rappaport, T.S.: 3-D millimeter-wave statistical channel model for 5G wireless system design. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theor. Tech. 64(7), 2207–2225 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Shannon, C.: A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27, 379–423 & 623–656 (1948)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Stavridis, A., Sinanović, S., Renzo, M.D., Haas, H.: Energy evaluation of spatial modulation at a multi-antenna base station. In: Proceedings of the 78th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), Las Vegas, 2–5 September 2013

    Google Scholar 

  19. Zheng, K., Zhao, L., Mei, J., Shao, B., Xiang, W., Hanzo, L.: Survey of large-scale MIMO systems. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 17(3), 1738–1760 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Raed Mesleh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Elkawafi, S., Younis, A., Mesleh, R., Abouda, A., Elbarsha, A., Elmusrati, M. (2019). Spatial Modulation or Spatial Multiplexing for mmWave Communications?. In: Sucasas, V., Mantas, G., Althunibat, S. (eds) Broadband Communications, Networks, and Systems. BROADNETS 2018. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 263. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05195-2_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-05194-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-05195-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics