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Gully Erosion and Control in the Tembien Highlands

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Geo-trekking in Ethiopia’s Tropical Mountains

Part of the book series: GeoGuide ((GEO))

Abstract

Over the past decades, many investments in soil conservation have been made to limit the negative effects of gully erosion in Dogu’a Tembien. Gully erosion remains, however, a key soil erosion process resulting in land degradation in the fragile environment (Photo 22.1).

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Further Readings

  • Etefa Guyassa, Frankl A, Amanuel Zenebe, Poesen J, Nyssen J (2017) Effects of check dams on runoff characteristics along gully reaches, the case of Northern Ethiopia. Journal of Hydrology 545: 299–309.

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  • Etefa Guyassa, Frankl A, Amanuel Zenebe, Poesen J, Nyssen J (2018) Changes in gully and soil and water conservation structure densities in North Ethiopia over the last 80 years. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43(9):1848–1859.

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  • Frankl A, Deckers J, Moulaert L, Van Damme A, Mitiku Haile, Poesen J, Nyssen J (2016) Integrated solutions for combating gully erosion in areas prone to soil piping: innovations from the drylands of Northern Ethiopia. Land Degradation and Development 27, 1797–1804.

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  • Frankl A, Poesen J, Deckers J, Mitiku Haile, Nyssen J (2012) Gully head retreat rates in the semi-arid highlands of Northern Ethiopia. Geomorphology 173–174: 185–195.

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  • Frankl A, Poesen J, Mitiku Haile, Deckers J, Nyssen J (2013) Quantifying long-term changes in gully networks and volumes in dryland environments: the case of Northern Ethiopia, Geomorphology 201, 254–263.

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  • Nyssen J, Poesen J, Luyten E, Veyret-Picot M, Deckers J, Mitiku Haile, Govers G (2002) Impact of road building on gully erosion risk: a case study from the Northern Ethiopian Highlands. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 27, 1267–1283.

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  • Nyssen J, Poesen J, Veyret-Picot M, Moeyersons J, Mitiku Haile, Deckers J, Dewit J, Naudts J, Kassa Teka, Govers G (2006) Assessment of gully erosion rates through interviews and measurements, a case study from Northern Ethiopia. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms 31, 167–185.

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  • Nyssen J, Seifu Gebreselassie, Romha Assefa, Deckers J, Amanuel Zenebe, Poesen J, Frankl A (2016) Boulder-faced Log Dams as an Alternative for Gabion Check Dams in First-order Ephemeral Streams with Coarse Bed Load in Ethiopia. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 143(1), 05016005 (13 pp.).

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  • Nyssen J, Veyret-Picot M, Poesen J, Moeyersons J, Mitiku Haile, Deckers J, Govers G (2004) The effectiveness of loose rock check dams for gully control in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Soil Use and Management 20: 55–64.

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  • Reubens B, Poesen J, Nyssen J, Leduc Y, Amanuel Zenebe, Sarah Tewoldeberhan, Bauer H, Kindeya Gebrehiwot, Deckers J, Muys B (2009) Establishment and management of woody seedlings in gullies in a semi-arid environment (Tigray, Ethiopia). Plant Soil 324, 131–156.

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Correspondence to Amaury Frankl .

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Frankl, A., Guyassa, E., Poesen, J., Nyssen, J. (2019). Gully Erosion and Control in the Tembien Highlands. In: Nyssen, J., Jacob, M., Frankl, A. (eds) Geo-trekking in Ethiopia’s Tropical Mountains. GeoGuide. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04955-3_22

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