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Studying Uncertainty in Decision Making by Street-Level Inspectors

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Inspectors and Enforcement at the Front Line of Government

Abstract

Street-level inspectors make decisions about inspectees in circumstances that are characterized by uncertainty. With control as the hallmark of top-down views on bureaucracy, uncertainty is seen as something that must be reduced to the greatest possible extent. Managerial oversight and strict rules are means by which this is typically done. Research has however shown that daily operations of bureaucracy are often characterized by uncertainty. In fact, public organizations nowadays even tolerate more uncertainty by stressing the relevance of professional judgment. This chapter offers an analytical approach to study uncertainty from a bottom-up perspective, which is illustrated by drawing on research on Dutch street-level tax officials. It shows how uncertainty is experienced and dealt with by street-level bureaucrats. Building on these insights, the chapter concludes by offering suggestions for theoretically advancing this field of study.

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Correspondence to Nadine Raaphorst .

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Raaphorst, N. (2019). Studying Uncertainty in Decision Making by Street-Level Inspectors. In: Van de Walle, S., Raaphorst, N. (eds) Inspectors and Enforcement at the Front Line of Government . Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04058-1_2

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