Abstract
The purpose of this investigation is to verify the accuracy and stability of a novel detection scheme based on pulsation micro-vibration signals. Different from traditional heart rate measurement, this scheme has the advantage of convenience in comparison with the pulsations determined by EKG and PPG. Actually, the heartbeat pulsation measurement based on EKG is usually served as the ground true. However, the pulsation measurement based on PPG was popularly fulfilled on many wearable devices such as rings or watches. To assure the measuring effectiveness of heartbeat pulsations, the scheme is compared to the pulsation measurement based on EKG and PPG. After several experiments and signal processing steps, the statistics of correlation coefficients based on the Pearson correlation coefficient were obtained, and the correlation coefficients among the signals due to EKG, PPG, and micro-vibration are as high as 0.98. Since modern smart phones have the same inertial sensors, which are used in this investigation to detect the micro-vibration signals from heartbeats, it is very promising to realize an APP of smart phones to detect heartbeats more conveniently.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Reisner, A., Shaltis, P.A., McCombie, D., Asada, H.H.: Utility of the photoplethysmogram in circulatory monitoring. Anesthesiology 108, 950–958 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e31816c89e1. PMID 18431132
Joseph, G., Joseph, A., Titus, G., Thomas, R.M., Jose, D.: Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal analysis and wavelet denoising. In: Annual International Conference on Emerging Research Areas: Magnetics, Machines and Drives (2014)
Ram, M.R., Madhav, K.V., Krishna, E.H., Komalla, N.R., Reddy, K.A.: A novel approach for motion artifact reduction in PPG signals based on AS-LMS adaptive filter. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 61(5), 1445–1457 (2012)
Shelley, K.H., Jablonka, D.H., Awad, A.A., Stout, R.G., Rezkanna, H., Silverman, D.G.: What is the best site for measuring the effect of ventilation on the pulse oximeter waveform? Anesth. Analg. 103, 372–377 (2006)
Wang, W.F., Huang, I.P.: Micro physiological vibration detection system for human organs and method thereof. Patent, Taiwan (ROC): no. I575474 (2017)
Shelley, K., Shelley, S.: Pulse oximeter waveform: photoelectric plethysmography. In: Clinical Monitoring, L.C., Hines, R., Blitt, C. (eds.) pp. 420–428. W.B. Saunders Company (2001)
Ram, M.R., Madhav, K.V., Krishna, E.H., Reddy, K.N., Reddy, K.A.: Use of multi-scale principal component analysis for motion artifact reduction of PPG signals. In: Recent Advances in Intelligent Computational Systems (RAICS) (2011)
Butterworth, S.: On the theory of filter amplifiers. Wirel. Eng. (Also Called Exp. Wirel. Wirel. Eng.) 7, 536–541 (1930)
Allen, J.: Photoplethysmography and its application in clinical physiological measurement. Physiol. Meas. 28, R139 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/28/3/R01. PMID 17322588
Boggess, A., Narcowich, F.J.: A First Course in Wavelets with Fourier Analysis. Wiley, Hoboken (2001)
Acknowledgment
This work was financially supported by the “Intelligent Recognition Industry Service Center” from The Featured Areas Research Center Program within the framework of the Higher Education Sprout Project by the Ministry of Education (MOE) in Taiwan.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, WF., Huang, YP., Chang, CY., Yang, CY. (2019). Micro Physiological Vibration Detection for Human Heartbeats. In: Pan, JS., Ito, A., Tsai, PW., Jain, L. (eds) Recent Advances in Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing. IIH-MSP 2018. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 110. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03748-2_43
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03748-2_43
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-03747-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-03748-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)