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Measuring the Effects of Medication for Individuals with Autism

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Handbook of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Children on the Autism Spectrum

Abstract

Psychotropic medication is often prescribed for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) for a variety of behavioral concerns. These concerns can include problem behaviors such as aggression, self-injury, or property destruction, as well as repetitive and compulsive behavior. Other concerns such as impulsivity, inattentiveness, and mood disturbances may also be targeted by psychotropic medication. Unfortunately, medical providers often have to rely on caregivers to report changes in behavioral outcomes rather than gathering the information directly from the person taking the medication. Thus, the goal of this chapter is to help guide clinicians and educators to work collaboratively with medical providers to assist in measuring the effects of medications on the behavior targeted. In addition, information on collateral effects of the medication on other behaviors as well as side effects of medication can be monitored. Information on the drug development process, physiological measures that can be used to assess therapeutic outcomes, and tools for clinicians and families to use to measure medication effects are also described. Finally, guidelines for enhancing collaboration between patients, families, educators, and providers on treatment plan development are emphasized.

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Zarcone, J., Griffith, A., Rieken, C.J. (2018). Measuring the Effects of Medication for Individuals with Autism. In: McNeil, C., Quetsch, L., Anderson, C. (eds) Handbook of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Children on the Autism Spectrum. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03213-5_5

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