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Trigger Words Detection by Integrating Attention Mechanism into Bi-LSTM Neural Network—A Case Study in PubMED-Wide Trigger Words Detection for Pancreatic Cancer

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Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data (CCL 2018, NLP-NABD 2018)

Abstract

A Bi-LSTM based encode/decode mechanism for named entity recognition was studied in this research. In the proposed mechanism, Bi-LSTM was used for encoding, an Attention method was used in the intermediate layers, and an unidirectional LSTM was used as decoder layer. By using element wise product to modify the conventional decoder layers, the proposed model achieved better F-score, compared with other three baseline LSTM-based models. For the purpose of algorithm application, a case study of causal gene discovery in terms of disease pathway enrichment was designed. In addition, the causal gene discovery rate of our proposed method was compared with another baseline methods. The result showed that trigger genes detection effectively increase the performance of a text mining system for causal gene discovery.

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Acknowledgement

This work is funded by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Project No. 2662018PY096).

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Correspondence to Jingbo Xia .

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Zhou, K. et al. (2018). Trigger Words Detection by Integrating Attention Mechanism into Bi-LSTM Neural Network—A Case Study in PubMED-Wide Trigger Words Detection for Pancreatic Cancer. In: Sun, M., Liu, T., Wang, X., Liu, Z., Liu, Y. (eds) Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data. CCL NLP-NABD 2018 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11221. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01716-3_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01716-3_33

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01715-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-01716-3

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