Abstract
This chapter identifies political comedians as highly effective in forming coherent responses to political challenges. While this was arguably also true of Alternative Comedy in the 1970s and 1980s, there is now a younger generation of comedians who have no direct experience of those earlier political contexts. Continuity and change in left-leaning radical approaches to politics are explored through comedians’ responses to three key issues: Brexit, evolving debates around political correctness, and opposition to neoliberalism. It is argued that political comedians are particularly effective in imagining radical political alternatives.
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Notes
- 1.
Long, Personal interview.
- 2.
Long, Romance and Adventure.
- 3.
Long, Live from the BBC . Long’s Live from the BBC appearance (broadcast in September 2017) comprised a reduced, 30-minute version of the full-length solo show Something Better. For accuracy, direct quotations of material are taken from this recorded version where possible. Elsewhere, references to Long’s Something Better cite one of two live performances of the longer show: at the Marlowe Theatre, Canterbury, in February 2017 and at the Theatre Royal, Margate, in March 2017. These three performances were not identical: they captured the show at three points in a process of continuous development.
- 4.
Long, Live from the BBC.
- 5.
Long, Live from the BBC.
- 6.
Josie Long, Something Better, Theatre Royal, Margate.
- 7.
Josie Long, Something Better, Theatre Royal, Margate.
- 8.
Willetts, The Pinch.
- 9.
Cosslett, ‘Family rifts over Brexit’.
- 10.
Andrews, ‘Generational Consciousness, Dialogue, and Political Engagement’, 80.
- 11.
Andrews, ‘Generational Consciousness, Dialogue, and Political Engagement’, 86.
- 12.
Logan, ‘Josie Long review’.
- 13.
Law, Personal interview.
- 14.
See, for example, Schaffer, ‘Fighting Thatcher with Comedy’, 376.
- 15.
Cook, The Comedy Store, 13.
- 16.
Jonny and the Baptists, Eat the Poor (live performance).
- 17.
Jonny and the Baptists, ‘Let’s Bury Thatcher’ in Eat the Poor (live performance).
- 18.
Mannheim, ‘The Problem of Generations’, 283.
- 19.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 20.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 21.
Mannheim, ‘The Problem of Generations’, 297.
- 22.
Turner, ‘Strategic Generations’, 15–16.
- 23.
Turner, ‘Strategic Generations’, 16.
- 24.
Roberts, Personal interview.
- 25.
Goldsmith, ‘Jonny and the Baptists’.
- 26.
Jonny and the Baptists, Eat the Poor (live performance).
- 27.
Jamieson, ‘Crisis Comedy’.
- 28.
Christie, Mortal.
- 29.
Roberts, Personal interview (emphasis original).
- 30.
Coltrane, Socialist Fun-Times.
- 31.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 32.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 33.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 34.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 35.
Moore, @TheNewsAtGlenn (Twitter post).
- 36.
Mac, Def Comedy Jam.
- 37.
ACMS (live performance).
- 38.
Szilagyi, ‘A linguist explains how the far-right hijacked political correctness’.
- 39.
Reinelt, ‘The Performance of Political Correctness’, 142.
- 40.
Reinelt, ‘The Performance of Political Correctness’, 145.
- 41.
Reinelt, ‘The Performance of Political Correctness’, 145.
- 42.
Coltrane, Personal interview.
- 43.
Law, Personal interview.
- 44.
Allen, Personal interview.
- 45.
Allen, Personal interview.
- 46.
Allen, Personal interview.
- 47.
Friedman, Comedy and Distinction, 84.
- 48.
Foucault, ‘Two Lectures’, 98.
- 49.
Coltrane, Make Love and Smash Fascism.
- 50.
Hardy, ‘How to Exercise Power’.
- 51.
Gilbert, ‘What Kind of Thing is “Neoliberalism”?’, 9.
- 52.
Gilbert, ‘What Kind of Thing is “Neoliberalism”?’, 7–21.
- 53.
Freeman, ‘Neoliberalism’.
- 54.
Gilbert, ‘What Kind of Thing is “Neoliberalism”?’, 13.
- 55.
Gilbert, ‘What Kind of Thing is “Neoliberalism”?’, 9.
- 56.
Littler, ‘Meritocracy as Plutocracy’, 52–72.
- 57.
Lukes, ‘Epilogue’, 612.
- 58.
Harvie, Fair Play, 56.
- 59.
Wagg, ‘Everything else is propaganda’, 322–3.
- 60.
Cook, Ha Bloody Ha, 195.
- 61.
Cook, The Comedy Store, 13.
- 62.
Double, Stand-up!, 224.
- 63.
Harvie, Fair Play, 193.
- 64.
Coltrane, Left-Wing Propaganda Machine (emphasis original).
- 65.
Coltrane, Left-Wing Propaganda Machine.
- 66.
Long, Live from the BBC.
- 67.
Peck and Tickell, ‘Neoliberalizing Space’, 388.
- 68.
Peck and Tickell, ‘Neoliberalizing Space’, 388.
- 69.
Peck and Tickell, ‘Neoliberalizing Space’, 388–9.
- 70.
Jameson, ‘Future City’, 76.
- 71.
Coltrane, Lolitics Podcast.
- 72.
Jonny and the Baptists, Jonny and the Baptists: Eat the Poor Live (Audio CD), track 5.
- 73.
I have argued elsewhere that this propensity for imagining beyond the boundaries of convention and assumption is due to the very nature of comedy: see Quirk, Why Stand-up Matters.
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Quirk, S. (2018). Political Challenges in the Millennial Era. In: The Politics of British Stand-up Comedy. Palgrave Studies in Comedy. Palgrave Pivot, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01105-5_3
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