Abstract
This study explores the territory of designing for service and design for social innovation. More specifically, it discusses service as a platform of action that enables social change. The theme of aging exemplifies a social issue that is increasingly emerging in Brazil. This study is based on a literature review of key definitions in design for social innovation related to designing for service and on the concept of active aging, which is considered as a key qualitative guideline in designing for service for older people. The analysis relies on a case study divided in two parts: a design exploration developed under the proposed approach with undergraduate students in 2011 and a description of an actual service, started in 2015, that validates it. Results exemplify how social change is promoted through designing for service. This study was developed in the framework of the DESIS Network (Design for Social Innovation and Sustainability) approach and demonstrates how didactic activities developed in DESIS Labs can generate pioneering service concepts, projects, and visions to nurture processes of social change.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Alves, J. E. D. (2008). A transição demográfica e a janela de oportunidade. Braudel Papers, 1, 1–13.
Baek, J. S., Meroni, A., & Manzini, E. (2015). A socio-technical approach to design for community resilience: A framework for analysis and design goal forming. Design Studies, 40, 60–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2015.06.004
Bason, C. (2010). Leading public sector innovation: Co-creating for a better society. Bristol: The Policy Press.
Buchanan, R. (1992). Wicked problems in design thinking. Design Issues, 3(2), 5–21. https://doi.org/10.2307/1511637
Burns, C., Cottam, H., Vanstone, C., & Winhall, J. (2006). RED, transformation design. RED PAPER 02, transformation design. London: Design Council.
Cajaíba-Santana, G. (2014). Social innovation: Moving the field forward. A conceptual framework. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 82(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2013.05.008
Cipolla, C. (2012). Solutions for relational services. In S. Miettinen & A. Valtonen (Eds.), Service design with theory: Discussions on change, value and methods (pp. 34–40). Rovaniemi: LUP—Lapland University Press.
Cipolla, C., Joly, M. P., & Afonso, R. (2015). Case Study Report: DESIS Network. TRANSIT (Transformative Social Innovation), Project Report. European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration, grant agreement no 613169. Accessed February 22, 2018, from http://www.transitsocialinnovation.eu/case-studies
Cipolla, C., & Manzini, E. (2009). Relational services. Knowledge and Policy, 22(1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12130-009-9066-z
Costa, C. K. F., Mesquita, R. A., Porto Júnior, S. S., & Massuda, E. M. (2011). Envelhecimento populacional e a necessidade de reforma da saúde pública e da previdência social brasileiras, population aging and the need to reform public health and social security in Brazil. A Economia em Revista, 19(2), 121–131.
Council of the European Union. (2010). Council conclusions on active aging. In 3019th employment, social policy, health and consumer affairs council meeting (Vol. XXX). Luxembourg: World Health Organization.
Edvardsson, B., & Olsson, J. (1996). Key concepts for new service development. The Service Industries Journal, 16(2), 140–164. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069600000019
Ideo. (2011). Human centered design toolkit (2nd ed.). Canada: Ideo.
Jégou, F., & Manzini, E. (2008). Collaborative services: Social innovation and design for sustainability. Milan: POLI.design.
Joly, M. P., Cipolla, C., & Manzini, E. (2014). Informal, formal, collaborative: Identifying new models of services within favelas of Rio de Janeiro. In D. Sangiorgi, D. Hands, & E. Murphy (Eds.), Proceedings of the Serv. Des 2014—Service Futures. Service Design and Service Innovation Conference, 9–11 April 2014 (pp. 57–66). Linköping: Linköping University Electronic Press.
Joly, M. P., Straioto, R., & Figueiredo, L. F. (2014). Strategies in design for social innovation within Alto Vale project. Strategic Design Research Journal, 7(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.4013/sdrj.2014.72.04
Kalache, A. (2013). The longevity revolution creating a society for all ages. South Australia, Australia: Government of South Australia (Ed.). Accessed February 22, 2018, from http://www.flinders.edu.au/sabs/fcas-files/Publications/The%20Longevity%20Revolution.pdf
Kimbell, L. (2011). Designing for service as one way of designing services. International Journal of Design, 5(2), 41–52.
La 27e Région. (2010). Design Des Politiques Publiques. Paris: La documentation Française.
Lusch, R. F., & Vargo, S. L. (2014). Service-dominant logic: Premises, perspectives, possibilities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Manzini, E. (2011). Introduction. In A. Meroni & D. Sangiorgi (Eds.), Design for services (pp. 1–6). Aldershot: Gower Publishing.
Manzini, E. (2014). Making things happen: Social innovation and design. Design Issues, 30(1), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI
Manzini, E. (2015). Design, when everyone designs. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Manzini, E., & Vezzoli, C. (2002). Product-service systems and sustainability: Opportunities for sustainable solutions. Paris: UNEP Publisher.
Maturijobs. (Ed.). (2016). Maturijobs’ manifesto. Maturijobs. Accessed February 22, 2018, from http://www.maturijobs.com/manifesto
Meroni, A. (2007). Creative communities: People inventing sustainable ways of living. Milan: Edizioni Polidesign.
Miettnen, S., & Koivisto, M. (2009). Designing services with innovative methods. Keuruu: University of Artand Design Helsinki.
Miranda, G. M. D., Mendes, A. C. G., & Silva, A. L. A. (2016). Population aging in Brazil: Current and future social challenges and consequences. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, 19(3), 507–519. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.150140
Morelli, N. (2007). Social innovation and new industrial contexts: Can designers ‘industrialize’ socially responsible solutions? Design Issues, 23(4), 3–21.
Murray, R., Caulier-Grice, J., & Mulgan, G. (2010). The open book of social innovation: Ways to design, develop and grow social innovation. London: Nesta and Young Foundation.
Osterwalder, A., & Pigneur, Y. (2010). Business model generation: A handbook for visionaries, game changers, and challengers. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Pnad. (2009). Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios. Síntese dos Indicadores, National Household Sample Survey. Summary of Indicators, IBGE—Instituto Brasileiro de Pesquisa e Estatística (Ed.). Accessed February 22, 2018, from https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/livros/liv45767.pdf
Scrivener, S. (2005). Editorial. CoDesign, 1(1), 1–4.
Secomandi, F., & Snelders, D. (2011). The object of service design. Design Issues, 27(3), 20–34.
UN. (Ed.). (2013). World population prospects: The 2012 revision. Highlights and advance tables. New York: United Nations.
Wetter-Edman, K., Sangiorgi, D., Edvardsson, B., Holmlid, S., Grönroos, C., & Mattelmäki, T. (2014). Design for value co-creation: Exploring synergies between design for service and service logic. Service Science, 6(2), 106–121.
WHO. (Ed.). (2002). Active aging: A policy framework. Geneva: World Health Organization. Accessed February 22, 2018, from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/67215/1/WHO_NMH_NPH_02.8.pdf
WHO. (Ed.). (2015). World report on aging and health. Geneva: World Health Organization. Accessed February 22, 2018, from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/186463/1/9789240694811_eng.pdf?ua=1
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cipolla, C., Joly, M.P., Watanabe, B., Zanela, F.B., Tavares, M.F. (2019). Design for Social Innovation as Designing for Service: The Case of Active Aging in Brazil. In: Pfannstiel, M.A., Rasche, C. (eds) Service Design and Service Thinking in Healthcare and Hospital Management. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00749-2_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00749-2_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00748-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00749-2
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)