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The Green Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers

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Abstract

This paper introduces a new variant of the green vehicle routing problem with crowd-shipping. The company has an own mixed fleet composed of conventional combustion engine and electric vehicles. In addition, ordinary people named “occasional drivers” are available to deliver items to some customers on their route. The objective is to minimize the sum of routing costs of conventional and electric vehicles, by including fuel consumption cost and energy consumption cost, and occasional drivers’ compensation. We describe an integer linear programming formulation for the problem and we also provide a comprehensive analysis on several indicators, such as routing costs and polluting emissions. The results show how the use of occasional drivers may lead not only to more convenient solutions, but also to highly interesting scenarios in a green perspective.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by MIUR “PRIN 2015” funds, project: Transportation and Logistics in the Era of Big Open Data - 2015JJLC3E_003 - CUP H52F15000190001.

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Correspondence to Giusy Macrina .

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Macrina, G., Guerriero, F. (2018). The Green Vehicle Routing Problem with Occasional Drivers. In: Daniele, P., Scrimali, L. (eds) New Trends in Emerging Complex Real Life Problems. AIRO Springer Series, vol 1. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00473-6_38

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