Abstract
Many oil tanks around coastal northeastern Japan were destroyed by the tsunami caused by the March 2011 earthquake. In Kesennuma Bay, Miyagi Prefecture, roughly 11,000 kL of fuel oil were flushed into the bay. Much of the oil was deposited on the seabed and mixed with sediment particles. Effective removal of the oil from seabed sediments requires a detailed understanding of its distribution throughout the seabed. Using ultraviolet (UV) fluorescence, we developed a new system of detecting oil in sediments and examined the effectiveness of the system. The in situ seabed sediments of Kesennuma Bay emitted fluorescence at a dominant wavelength of 550 nm under UV irradiation. The fluorescence was stronger in seabed sediments with higher concentrations of oil. The detection limit of oil in Kesennuma Bay occurred at a water depth of 6–7 m. Thus, the high turbidity and deep seabed in Kesennuma Bay prevent effective survey with the proposed system. In clear waters, however, the detection limit depth is estimated at 20–30 m, indicating that the system may be used to understand the distribution of oil in seabed sediments.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Arakawa H, Nakamura M (2016) Monitoring of oil spill pollution on seabed of the Kesennuma Bay in the wake of Great East Japan Earthquake Disaster. J JIME 51:83–86 (in Japanese)
Blumer MG Souza, Sass J (1970) Hydrocarbon pollution of edible shell fish by an oil spill. Mar Biol 5:195–202
Blumer M (1971) Scientific aspects of the oil spill problem. Boston Coll Environ Aff Law Rev 1:54–73
Brown CE, Fingas MF (2003) Review of the development of laser fluorosensors for oil spill application. Mar Pollut Bull 47:477–484
Fornaca SHH, Agavante BI, Hauss PS, Lee MS, Mussetto JS, Pearlman BH, Stark S, Talmadge, Valles A (1995) Remote oil spill sensing system (ROSSS). In: Proceedings 3rd themat conference remote sensing coast environment, vol 1, pp 473–479
Higano R, Taguchi H, Sue M (1974) Consideration on oil pollution to particle size of bottom sediments. Report Hydrogr Res 10:45–50 (in Japanese)
Hover GL, Plourde JV (1995) A nighttime evaluation of infrared sensors over the Santa Babara oil seeps. In: Proceedings 3rd themat conference remote sensing coast environment, vol 1, pp 7–17
Japan fisheries resource conservation association (2013) Water quality standard for fisheries on 2012, Tokyo
Kim M, Yim UH, Hong SH, Jung JH, Choi HW, An J, Won J, Shim WJ (2010) Hebei spirit oil spill monitored on site by fluorometric detection of residual oil in coastal waters off Taean. Korea Mar Pollut Bull 60:383–389
Ministry of environment of Japan (2012) Analysis methods of sediments. http://www.env.go.jp/water/teishitsu-chousa/ Accessed 30 Jul 2015
Morinaga TH, Arakawa M Shoji, Kiyomiya T (2003) Estimate of the slick thickness for leaked heavy oil from sunken Nakhodka in sea of Japan. La mer 41:114–121
Mori H, Toyama S (1994) Mechanism of spilled oil pollution on the sea. Bull Soc Sea Water Sci Jpn 48:77–84
Ogata M, Fujisawa K (1991) Environmental monitoring and bio monitor ing of petroleum pollution in the sea. Bull Soc Sea Water Sci Jpn 45:259–266
Ogata M, Fujisawa K (1999) Evaluating effect of oil pollution in the sea on the marine organisms and disorder of oil scavengers with its countermeasure. Bull Soc Sea Water Sci Jpn 53:84–94
Peacock EEGR, Hampson RK, Nelson L, Xu GS, Frysinger RB, Gaines JW, Farrington BW Tripp, Reddy CM (2007) The 1974 spill of the Bouchard 65 oil barge: petroleum hydrocarbons persist in Winsor Cove salt marsh sediments. Mar Pollut Bull 54:214–225
Reddy CMTI, Eglinton A, Hounshell HK, White L, Xu RB Gaines, Frysinger GS (2002) The west Falmouth oil spill after thirty years: the persistence of petroleum hydrocarbons in marsh sediments. Environ Sci Technol 36:4754–4760
Sakai K (2013) Marine damage and correspondence in a fisheries experiment station of an eastern Japan great earthquake, Kessen-numa Fisheries Station of Miyagi Prefecture. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 79:93–94 (in Japanese with English abstract)
Sasano MK, Hitomi, Ymanouchi H (2008) The fluorescence lidar for monitoring of oil spill. Trans Visual Soc Jpn 28:9–14
Sasano MM, Imasato H Yamano, Oguma H (2016) Development of a regional coral observation method by a fluorescence imaging LIDAR installed in a towable Buoy. Remote Sens 8:48
Shimono IT, Takamura, Nishino M (2004) Fluorescence properties of firing scallop shell. J Ceramic Soc Jpn 112:184–188
Smith RC, Baker KS (1981) Optical properties of the clearest natural waters (200–800 nm). Appl Opt 20:177–184
Vanem EØ, Endresen, Skjong R (2008) Cost-effectiveness criteria for marine oil spill preventive measures. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 93:1354–1368
Yamamoto MK, Yokoyama, Yoshinaga I (2012) Change of heavy metals and oil spilled in Kesennuma Bay and Moune Bay after the disaster 3.11. Aquabiology 34:538–544. (in Japanese with English abstract)
Acknowledgements
Funding was provided by the Tohoku Marine Science of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan. The Miyagi Fisheries Experimental Station, Fishermen’s Cooperative Association and Miyagi Karakuwa assisted with the collection of field data. Dr. Sasano gave advice on the laser instrumentation and measurement system. Fuel oils used for this experiment were obtained from Mitsuuroko Co., Ltd.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Matsumoto, A., Toguchi, K., Ikeda, Y., Arakawa, H. (2019). Development of an Optical Detection System of Fuel Oil on Seabed Sediments. In: Komatsu, T., Ceccaldi, HJ., Yoshida, J., Prouzet, P., Henocque, Y. (eds) Oceanography Challenges to Future Earth. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00138-4_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00138-4_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-00137-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-00138-4
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)