Skip to main content

Tumeurs de la vessie et de l’urètre

  • Chapter
  • 663 Accesses

Résumé

En France, le cancer de la vessie occupe le septième rang en fréquence de survenue (11 000 cas en France en 2011) et il est responsable de 3 % des décès par cancer, dont 75 % chez l’homme. C’est le deuxième cancer urologique après celui de la prostate. La plupart des tumeurs urothéliales apparaissent après l’âge de 60 ans. La pathologie tumorale de la vessie compte un très grand nombre de formes histopathologiques, mais les tumeurs épithéliales sont les plus courantes. Avec son excellente résolution en contraste et une fiabilité meilleure que le TDM, l’IRM est particulièrement utile dans le staging tumoral, dans l’appréciation de l’envahissement pariétal et périvésical mais aussi des organes de voisinage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Références

  1. Oosterlinck W, Solsona E, van der Meijden APM, et al. (2004) European Association of Urology. EAU guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma. Eur Urol 46: 147–54

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Mostofi FK, Davis CJ, Sesterhenn IA (1999) Histological typing of urinary bladder tumours. In: World Health Organization international histologic classification of tumours. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang J, Gerst S, Lefkowitz RA, Bach A (2007) Imaging of bladder cancer. Radiol Clin North Am 45: 183–205

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Yousem DM, Gatewood OM, Goldman SM, Marshall FF (1988) Synchronous and metachronous transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary tract: prevalence, incidence, and radiographic detection. Radiology 167: 613–8

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Witjes JA (2004) Bladder carcinoma in situ in 2003: State of the art. Eur Urol 45: 142–6

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Barentsz JO, Jager GJ, Witjes JA (2000) MR imaging of the urinary bladder. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 8: 853–67

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Buy JN, Moss AA, Guinet C (1988) MR staging of bladder carcinoma: correlation with pathologic findings. Radiology 169: 695–700

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lawler LP (2003) MR imaging of the bladder. Radiol Clin N Am 41: 161–77

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Takeuchi M, Sasaki S, Ito M, et al. (2009) Diffusion weighted MR imaging-accuracy for diagnosing T stage and estimating histologic grade. Radiology 251: 112–21

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Tekes A, Kamel I, Imam K (2005) Dynamic MRI of bladder cancer: evaluation of staging accuracy. AJR Am J Roentgenol 184: 121–7

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Narumi Y, Kadota T, Inoue E, et al. (1993) Bladder wall morphology: in vitro MR imaging-histopathologic correlation. Radiology 187: 151–5

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Barentsz JO, Engelbrecht M, Jager GJ, et al. (1999) Fast dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging of urinary bladder and prostate cancer. J Magn Reson Imaging 10: 295–304

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Tekes A, Kamel IR, Imam K, et al. (2003) MR imaging features of transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder. AJR Am J Roentgenol 180: 771–7

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Tuncbilek N, Kaplan M, Altaner S, et al. (2009) Value of dynamic contrast enhanced MRI and correlation with tumor angiogenesis in bladder cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol 192: 949–55

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Torabi M, Aquino SL, Harisinghani MG (2004) Current concepts in lymph node imaging. J Nucl Med 45: 1509–18

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Bellin MF, Roy C, Kinkel K (1998) Lymph node metastases: safety and effectiveness of MR imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles. Initial clinical experience. Radiology 207: 799–808

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Keller TM, Michel SC, Fröhlich J, et al. (2004) USPIO-enhanced MRI for preoperative staging of gynecological pelvic tumors: preliminary results. Eur Radiol 14: 937–44

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Wong-You-Cheong JJ, Woodward PJ, et al. (2006) From the archives of the AFIP neoplasms of the urinary bladder: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 26: 553–80

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Maya MM, Slywotzky C (1992) Urinary bladder leiomyoma: magnetic resonance imaging findings. Urol Radiol 14: 197–9

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Chen M, Lipson SA, Hricak H (1997) MR imaging evaluation of benign mesenchymal tumors of the urinary bladder. AJR Am J Roentgenol 168: 399–403

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Juraascheck F, Egloff H, Buemi A, Laedleingreilsammer D (1983) Paraganglioma of urinary bladder. Urology 22: 659–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Shonnard KM, Jelinek JS, Benedikt RA, Kransdorf MJ (1992) CT and MR of neurofibromatosis of the bladder. J Comput Assist Tomogr 16: 433–8

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Gupta AK, Bhargava S (1987) Bladder hemangioma: ultrasonographic demonstration. Urol Radiol 9: 181–2

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Fujiwara T, Sugimura K, Imaoka I, Igawa M (1999) Inflammatory pseudotumor of the bladder: MR findings. J Comput Assist Tomogr 23: 558–61

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Warshawsky R, Bow SN, Waldbaum RS, Cintron J (1989) Bladder pheochromocytoma with MR correlation. J Comput Assist Tomogr 13: 714–6

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Shook TE, Nybergy LM (1988) Endometriosis of the urinary tract. Urology 31: 1–6

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Schwartz MA, Porter MP, Lin DW, Weiss NS (2006) Incidence of primary urethral carcinoma in the United States. Urology 68: 1164–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Zeidman EJ, Desmond P, Thompson I (1992) Surgical treatment of carcinoma of the male urethra. Urol Clin North Am 19: 359–372

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Hopkins SC, Nag SK, Soloway MS (1984) Primary carcinoma of male urethra. Urology 23: 128–33

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Avancés C, Lesourd A, Michel F, Motte N (2009) Tumeurs primitives de l’urètre. Épidémiologie, diagnostic et anatomopathologie. Recommandations du comité de cancérologie de l’Association française d’urologie. Prog Urol 19: 165–9

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Dalbagni G, Zhang ZF, Lacombe L, Herr HW (1999) Male urethral carcinoma: analysis of treatment outcome. Urology 53: 1126–32

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Kaplan GW, Bulkey GJ, Grayhack JT (1967) Carcinoma of the male urethra. J Urol 98: 365–71

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Ryu JA, Kim B (2001) MR Imaging of the Male and Female Urethra. RadioGraphics 21: 1169–85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Hricak H, Secaf E, Buckley DW, et al. (1991) Female urethra: MR Imaging. Radiology 178: 527–35

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Prasad SR, Menias CO, MD, VR Narra VR, et al. (2005) Cross-sectional Imaging of the Female Urethra: technique and results. RadioGraphics 25: 749–61

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Cornella JL, Larson TR, Lee RA, et al. (1997) Leiomyoma of the female urethra and bladder: report of twenty-three patients and review of the literature. Am J Obstet Gynecol 176: 1278–85

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Rajann F, Tucci P, Mallouh C, Choudhury M (1993) Carcinoma in female urethral diverticulum: case reports and review of management. J Urol 150: 1911–4

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Matau .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Paris

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Matau, A., Roy, C. (2014). Tumeurs de la vessie et de l’urètre. In: IRM du pelvis de l’homme et de la femme. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0428-6_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0428-6_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Paris

  • Print ISBN: 978-2-8178-0427-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-2-8178-0428-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics