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Prospects for Using Adipose Tissue in Regenerative Medicine

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Physiology and Physiopathology of Adipose Tissue

Abstract

For long time, the presence of adipocyte precursors was demonstrated in the stroma vascular fraction of adipose tissue. These cells are now named adipose-derived stroma/stem cells (ASC) as it was demonstrated that they are multipotent, display a strong pro-angiogenic potential, and share numerous features with the bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Furthermore, the frequency of ASC into the fat and the easiness to obtain large amount of this tissue opens numerous and promising perspectives in regenerative medicine.

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Acknowledgments

Our work receives financing from the following European projects: CASCADE and ADIPOA, the Etablissement Français du Sang Pyrénées-Mediterranée, the Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (the “Normal and Pathological Cardiovascular Aging” Program) and the CTP project, Transpyreneen Stem Cells Group”. No conflicts of interest.

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Correspondence to Louis Casteilla .

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Casteilla, L., Planat-Benard, V., Laharrague, P., Cousin, B., Lorsignol, A. (2013). Prospects for Using Adipose Tissue in Regenerative Medicine. In: Bastard, JP., Fève, B. (eds) Physiology and Physiopathology of Adipose Tissue. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0343-2_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0343-2_4

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