Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Lambeaux de chef médial de gastrocnémien

  • Chapter
Réparations tissulaires à la jambe

Part of the book series: Collection ((APPRPRAT))

  • 800 Accesses

Résumé

D’abord employé dans la chirurgie de l’ostéomyélite chronique diaphysaire tibiale [1], le lambeau musculaire de gastrocnémien a vu ses indications s’étendre aux pertes de substance traumatiques de la jambe. Parallèlement, Orticochea en 1972 [2] décrivit le premier la transposition de peau surmontant le muscle, alors que McCraw et al., quelques années plus tard [3], ont montré que la peau surmontant le muscle reçoit sa vascularisation des perforantes musculo-cutanées.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Références

  1. Ger R (1966) The operative treatment of the advanced stasis ulcer: A preliminary communication. Am J Surg 111: 659–63

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Orticochea M (1972) The musculo-cutaneous flap method: An immediate and heroic substitute for the method of delay. Br J Plast Surg 25: 106–10

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. McCraw JB, Fishman JH, Sharzer LA (1978) The versatile gastrocnemius myocutaneoius flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 62: 15–23

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Le Nen D, Hu W, Liot M, Moineau G, Gérard (2007) Gastrocnemius medial flap. Interact Surg 1: 1–10

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mathes SJ, Nahai F (1982) Clinical applications for muscle and musculocutaneous flaps. CV Mosby Co, St Louis: 76

    Google Scholar 

  6. Feldmann JJ, Cohen BE, May JW Jr (1978) The medial gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 61: 531–9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Salimbeni-Ughi G, Santoni-Rugiu P, De Vizia GP (1981) The gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap: an alternative method to repair severe lesions of the leg. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 98: 195–200

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Smrcka V, Stingl J, Kubin K, Moravec Z (1986) Anatomical notes on gastrocnemius muscle uses for muscle flap preparation. Acta Chir Plast 28: 112–20

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hyodo I, Nakayama B, Takahashi M, Toriyama K, Kamei Y, Torii S (2004) The gastrocnemius with soleus bi-muscle flap. Br J Plast Surg 57: 77–82

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Gryskiewicz J.M, Edstrom LE, Dibbell DG (1984) Gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap in lower-extremity. J Trauma 24: 539–43

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Masquelet AC (1994) Réparation des pertes de substance des parties molles aux membres inférieurs. Symposium 68ème réunion annuelle de la SOFCOT. Réparation des pertes de substance des parties molles au membre inférieur. Rev Chir Orthop 80 (Suppl. 1): 51–5

    Google Scholar 

  12. Dibbell DG, Edstrom LE (1980) The gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap. Clin Plast Surg 7: 45–50

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Cheng HH, Rong GW, Yin TC, Wang HY, Jiao YC (1984) Coverage of wounds in the distal lower leg by advancement of an enlarged medial gastrocnemius skin flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 73: 671–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lian G, Cracchiolo A 3rd, Lesavoy M (1989) Treatment of major wound necrosis following total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 4 (suppl): 23–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Arnold PG, Mixter RC (1983) Making the most of the gastrocnemius muscles. Plast Reconstr Surg 72: 38–48

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Linton PC (1982) The combined medial and lateral gastrocnemius musculo-cutaneous V–Y island advancement flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 70: 490–3

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hemphill ES, Ebert FR, Muench AG (1982) The medial gastrocnemius muscle flap in the treatment of wound complications following total knee arthroplasty. Orthopedics 15: 477–80

    Google Scholar 

  18. Morris DJ, Pribaz JJ (1992) Transtibial transposition of gastrocnemius muscle and musculocutaneous flap. Br J Plast Surg 45: 59–61

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Tellier MA, Kon M (1991) Gastrocnemius muscle transposition for bony and soft-tissue defects. Neth J Surg 43: 10–3

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Salibian AH, Anzel SH (1983) Salvage of an infected total knee prosthesis with medial and lateral gastrocnemius muscle flaps. J Bone J Surg 65: 681–4

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Moscona AR, Keret D, Reis ND (1982) The gastrocnemius muscle flap in the correction of severe flexion contracture of the knee. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 100: 139–42

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pico R, Luscher NJ, Rometsch M, De Roche R (1991) Why the denervated gastrocnemius muscle flap should be encouraged. Ann Plast Surg 26: 312–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Kroll SS, Marcadis A (1987) Aesthetic considerations of the medial gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 79: 67–71

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Kroll SS (1989) Radical thinning of the pedicle of a gastrocnemius musculo-cutaneous flap. Ann Plast Surg 23: 363–8

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Salibian AH, Rogers FR, Lamb RC (1984) Microvascular muscle transfer to the distal leg using saphenous vein grafts. Plast Reconstr Surg 73: 302–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Keller A, Allen R, Shaw W (1984) The medial gastrocnemius muscle flap: a local free flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 73: 974–6

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Tropet Y, Nicolet F, Guyot J, Vichard P (1985) Le lambeau libre du jumeau interne. Ann Chir Plast Esthét 30: 316–20

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Bashir AH (1983) Inferiorly-based gastrocnemius muscle flap in the treatment of war wounds of the middle and lower third of the leg. Br J Plast Surg 36: 307–9

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Tsetsonis CH, Kaxira OS, Laoulakos DH, Spiliopoulou CA, Koutselinis AS (2000) The inferiorly based gastrocnemius muscle flap: anatomic aspects. Plast Reconstr Surg 106: 1312–5

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Atchabahian A, Masquelet AC (1996) The distally based medial gastrocnemius flap: case report and anatomic study. Plast Reconstr Surg 98: 1253–7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Chen HC, Tang YB, Noordhoff MS (1988) Distally based gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap augmented with an arterial anastomosis — A combination of myo-cutaneous flap and microsurgery. J Trauma 28: 110–4

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Xu YQ, Zhu YL, Ysng J, Li J, Ding J, Lu S, Liu Y (2007) Bipedicled V–Y gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap for repairing Achilles tendon and overlying skin defect: the anatomic basis and clinical application. Chin J Traumatol 10: 77–81

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Salibian AH, Menick FJ (1982) Bipedicle gastrocnemius myocutaneous flap for defects of the distal one-third of the leg. Plast Reconstr Surg 70: 17–23

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Kramers-de-Quervain IA, Läuffer JM, Käch K, Trentz O, Stüssi E (2001) Functional donorsite morbidity during level and uphill gait after a gastrocnemius or soleus muscle-flap procedure. J Bone Joint Surg Am 83: 239–46

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Le Nen D, Le Guillou E, Caro P, Dubrana F, Lefèvre C (1997) Traitement des fractures récentes des membres par lambeaux musculaires: à propos de 42 patients. Rev Chir Orthop, 84: 423–4

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Rhomberg M, Schwabegger AH, Ninkovic M, Bauer T, Ninkovic M (2000) Gastrocnemius myotendinous flap for patellar or quadriceps tendon repair, or both. Clin Orthop Relat Res 377: 152–160

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Le Nen D, Fabre A (1994) Complications cutanées des prothèses totales de genou. Symposium 68ème réunion annuelle de la SOFCOT. Réparation des pertes de substance des parties molles au membre inférieur. Rev Chir Orthop 80 (Suppl. I): 69–74

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologique - SOS Mains, CHRU, Hôpital de la Cavale-Blanche, 29200, Brest, France

    D. Le Nen

  2. Histoire des sciences et des Techniques, EA 1161 Épistémologie, CFV Nantes/Brest, France

    D. Le Nen

Authors
  1. D. Le Nen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag France, Paris

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Le Nen, D. (2012). Lambeaux de chef médial de gastrocnémien. In: Réparations tissulaires à la jambe. Collection Approche pratique en orthopédie — traumatologie . Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99066-3_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99066-3_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Paris

  • Print ISBN: 978-2-287-99065-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-2-287-99066-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation