Introduction
Robot simulators give many opportunities for development of new control algorithms. They are particularly useful for improvement of control strategies by means of learning. Motivation to use a simulator for learning such robot behaviors like gaits in walking robots stems from the fact that the trial-and-error learning on a real robot may be dangerous. Also, the number of simulated runs performed in the given amount of time can be much higher than the number of real experiments. However, any simplification made in a simulator may be exploited by the learning algorithm, resulting in a gait pattern, which cannot be reproduced on the real robot. This “reality gap” problem has been widely discussed in the literature [5, 9].
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Belter, D., Skrzypczyński, P. (2009). Population-based Methods for Identification and Optimization of a Walking Robot Model. In: Kozłowski, K.R. (eds) Robot Motion and Control 2009. Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, vol 396. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-985-5_18
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