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Current Clinical Trials in Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer

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Coloproctology

Part of the book series: Springer Specialist Surgery Series ((SPECIALIST))

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Abstract

Initial evaluation of patients with rectal cancer should include careful history and physical examination. Attention should be given to symptoms specific to rectal cancer, such as spontaneous passage of red blood with or without defecation, bloody mucous discharge, change in bowel habit and stool caliber, constipation, diarrhea, tenesmus, and incomplete emptying. Some patients may present with genitourinary symptoms or pain in the buttocks or perineum. It is important to obtain a personal and family history of colorectal cancer, colonic polyps, or inflammatory bowel disease.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, Kaiser Permamente, Los Angeles, CA, USA

    Aroor Rao MD, FACS, FASCRS

  2. Department of Surgery, Kaiser Permanente, Los Angeles, CA, USA

    Maher A. Abbas MD, FACS, FASCRS

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  1. Aroor Rao MD, FACS, FASCRS
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  2. Maher A. Abbas MD, FACS, FASCRS
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Correspondence to Maher A. Abbas MD, FACS, FASCRS .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of New England, Tamworth, NSW, 2340, Australia

    Andrew P. Zbar

  2. Dept. Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Cleveland Clinic Blvd. 2950, Weston, 33331, USA

    Steven D. Wexner

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Rao, A., Abbas, M.A. (2010). Current Clinical Trials in Radiotherapy for Rectal Cancer. In: Zbar, A., Wexner, S. (eds) Coloproctology. Springer Specialist Surgery Series. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-756-1_5

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