Summary
Wound Healing is a complex and tightly regulated process involving different cell types and a large number of growth factors and cytokines which have their specific roles in the wound healing phases which are referred to as inflam-mation, proliferation and regeneration. Dysre-gu lation of the physiologic wound healing process may lead to disturbed wound healing such as scar formation or delayed healing. The aim of current wound therapy is to optimize conditions for the healing process and provide custom-tailored individual treatment for different wound healing problems by the use of adjunct therapies as well as innovative therapeutic strategies.
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Abbreviations
- bFGF:
-
Basic fibroblast growth factor
- GM-CSF:
-
Granulocyte monocyte colony stimulating factor
- IFNγ:
-
Interferon-gamma
- IL:
-
Interleukin
- MMP:
-
Matrix metalloproteinase
- PDGF:
-
Platelet-derived growth factor
- PF:
-
Platelet factor
- TGF:
-
Transforming growth factor
- TNF:
-
Tumor necrosis factor
- tPA:
-
Tissue-type plasminogen activator
- uPA:
-
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator
- VEGF:
-
Vascular endothelial growth factor
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Horch, R.E., Bleiziffer, O., Kneser, U. (2010). Physiology and Wound Healing. In: Siemionow, M.Z., Eisenmann-Klein, M. (eds) Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Springer Specialist Surgery Series. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-513-0_1
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