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Postchemotherapy Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection

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Cancer of the Testis

Abstract

Postchemotherapy surgery for the management of advanced germ cell tumors (GCT) has evolved significantly over the past 25 years (Sheinfeld et al. 1997; Bajorin et al. 1992; Sheinfeld 2002). Prior to the utilization of platinum-based regimens, surgical debulking was followed by ineffective chemotherapy resulting in high relapse rates and poor overall survival (Merrin et al. 1977; Donohue et al. 1980). Improvements in radiographic staging, a better understanding of the role of serum tumor markers, and the introduction of cisplatinbased chemotherapy have all contributed to postchemotherapy surgery assuming a more central role in the management of patients with advanced GCT (Bosl et al. 2005; Donohue et al. 1982; Einhorn 1981; Donohue and Rowland 1984). This multimodal approach has resulted in survival rates approaching 80% in patients with advanced GCT (Sheinfeld et al. 1997; Einhorn 1981; Bosl et al. 1986).

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Raman, J.D., Albers, P., Sheinfeld, J. (2011). Postchemotherapy Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection. In: Laguna, M., Albers, P., Bokemeyer, C., Richie, J. (eds) Cancer of the Testis. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84800-370-5_15

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