Skip to main content
  • 1330 Accesses

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pickhardt PJ, Choi JR, Hwang I, et al. Computed tomographic virtual colonoscopy to screen colorectal neoplasia in asymptomatic adults. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:2191–200.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wood BJ, Razavi P. Virtual endoscopy: a promising new technology. Am Fam Physician. 2002;66:107–12.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Simone M, Mutter D, Rubino F, et al. Three-dimensional virtual cholangioscopy: A reliable tool for the diagnosis of common bile duct stones. Ann Surg. 2004;240:82–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kim HJ, Yoon HR, Kim KD, et al. Personal-computer-based three-dimensional reconstruction and simulation of maxillary sinus. Surg Radiol Anat. 2003;24:393–9.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Tsili AC, Tsampoulas C, Chatziparaskevas N, et al. Computed tomographic virtual cystoscopy for the detection of urinary bladder neoplasms. Eur Urol. 2004;46;579–85.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Song JH, Francis IR, Platt JF, et al. Bladder tumor detection at virtual cystoscopy. Radiology. 2001;218:95–100.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Browne RFJ, Murphy SM, Grainger R, Hamilton S. CT cystography and virtual cystoscopy in assessment of new and recurrent bladder neoplasms. Eur J Radiol. 2005;53:147–53.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kawai N, Mimura T, Nagata D, Tozawa K, Kohri K. Intravenous urography-virtual cystoscopy is a better preliminary examination than air virtual cystoscopy. BJU Int. 2004;94:832–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Nambirajan T, Sohaib SA, Muller-Pollard C, Reznek R, Chinegwundoh FI. Virtual cystocscopy from computed tomography: a pilot study. BJU Int. 2004;94:828–1.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kim JK, Ahn HJ, Park T, et al. Virtual cystoscopy of the contrast material-filled bladder in patients with gross hematuria. AJR. 2002;179:763–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Lammle M, Beer A, Settles M, et al. Reliability of MR imaging-based virtual cystoscopy in the diagnosis of cancer of the urinary bladder. AJR. 2002;178:1483–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Beer A, Saar B, Zantl N, et al. MR cystography for bladder tumor detection. Eur Radiol. 2004;14:2311–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Bernhardt TM, Rapp-Bernhardt U. Virtual cystoscopy of the bladder based on CT and MRI data. Abdom Imaging. 2001;26:325–32.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Bernhardt TM, Schmidl H, Philipp C, Allhoff EP, Rapp-Bernhardt U. Diagnostic potential of virtual cystoscopy of the bladder: MRI vs CT. Preliminary report. Eur Radiol. 2003;13:305–12.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Chou C-P, Huang J-S, Wu M-T, et al. CT voiding urethrography and virtual urethroscopy: preliminary study with 16-MDCT. AJR. 2005;184:1882–8.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Chou C-P, Huang J-S, Yu C-C, Pan H-B, Huang F-D. Urethral diverticulum: diagnosis with virtual CT urethroscopy. AJR. 2005;184:1889–90.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Siabilis D, Kagadis GC, Liatsikos EN, et al. Ureteral metallic stents: application of virtual endoscopy for ureteral patency control. Int Urol Nephrol. 2003;35:327–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Russel ST, Kawashima A, Vrtiska TJ, et al. Three-dimensional CT virtual endoscopy in the detection of simulated tumors in a phantom bladder and ureter model. J Endourol. 2005;19:188–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Liatsikos EN, Siablis D, Kagadis GC, et al. Virtual endoscopy: navigation within pelvicaliceal system. J Endourol. 2005;19:37–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Neri E, Boraschi P, Caramella D, et al. MR virtual endoscopy of the upper urinary tract. AJR. 2000;175:1697–702.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Barbalias GA, Liatsikos EN, Kagadis GC, et al. Ureteropelvic junction obstruction: an innovative approach combining metallic stenting and virtual endoscopy. J Urol. 2002;168:2383–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Wilhelm DM, Ogan K, Roehrborn CG, Cadeddu JA, Pearle MS. Assessment of basic endoscopic performance using a virtual reality simulator. J Am Coll Surg. 2002;195:675–81.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Watterson JD, Beiko DT, Kuan JK, Denstedt JD. Randomized prospective blinded study validating acquisition of ureteroscopy skills using computer based virtual reality endourological simulator. J Urol. 2002;168:1928–32.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Ogan K, Jacomides L, Shulman MJ, et al. Virtual ureteroscopy predicts ureteroscopic proficiency of medical students on a cadaver. J Urol. 2004;172:667–71.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Mutter D, Bouras G, Marescaux J. Digital technologies and quality improvement in cancer surgery. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2005;31:689–94.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag London Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Stone, M., Wood, B. (2009). Virtual Imaging. In: de la Rosette, J.J., Manyak, M.J., Harisinghani, M.G., Wijkstra, H. (eds) Imaging in Oncological Urology. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-759-6_39

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-759-6_39

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-514-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-759-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics