Skip to main content

The History and Physical Examination

  • Chapter
  • 412 Accesses

Abstract

The importance of a carefully obtained and accurate history from the patient with cardiovascular disease cannot be overemphasized. In many instances, such a history enables the examiner to recognize the etiology of the problem relatively rapidly. Without it, evaluation of the patient’s problem is much less effective and definitive.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Suggested Readings

  1. Perloff JK, Child JS, eds. Congenital Heart Disease in Adults, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bonow RO, Carabello BA, de Leon AC Jr, et al. Guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease. Executive summary. A report of the ACC/AHA task force on practice guidelines. Circulation 1998;98:1949–1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Carabello BA. Evaluation and management of patients with valvular aortic stenosis. Circulation. 2002;105:1746–1750.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Otto CM. Clinical evaluation and management of chronic mitral regurgitation. Circulation 2001;345:740–746.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rahimtoola SH, Durairaj A, Mehra A, et al. Current evaluation and management of patients with mitral stenosis. Circulation 2002;106:1183–1188.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hunt SA, Baker DW, Chin MH, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for the evaluation and management of chronic heart failure in the adult. Executive summary. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;38:2001–2013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Braunwald E, Seidman CE, Sigwart U. Contemporary evaluation and management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 2002;106:1312–1316.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Nohric A, Lewis E, Stevenson LW. Medical management of advanced heart failure. JAMA 2002;287:628–640.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Spodick DH. Acute pericarditis: current concepts and practice. JAMA 2003;289:1150–1153.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hoit BD. Management of effusive and constrictive pericardial disease. Circulation 2002;105:2939–2942.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Hiatt WR. Medical management of peripheral arterial disease and claudication. N Engl J Med 2001;344:1608–1621.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. American Thoracic Society Official Statement. The diagnostic approach to acute venous thromboembolism. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999;160;1043–1066.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pinede L, Duhaut P, Loire R. Clinical presentation of left atrial cardiac myxoma. A series of 112 consecutive cases. Medicine 2001;80:159–172.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chaterjee K, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines update for the management of patients with stable angina. Summary article. A report of the ACC/AHA task force on practice guidelines. Circulation 2003;107:149–158.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Braunwald E, Antman, EM, Beasley JW, et al. ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with unstable angina and non ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Summary article. Circulation 2002;106:1893–1900.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Armstrong PW, Collen D. Fibrinolysis for acute myocardial infarction. Current status and new horizons for pharmacological recanalization. Circulation 2001;103:2862–2866

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Aversano T, Aversano LT, Passamani E, et al. Thrombolytic therapy vs primary percutaneous coronary intervention for myocardial infarction in patients presenting to hospitals without on-site cardiac surgery. A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002;287:1943–1951.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Birnbaum Y, Fishbein MC, Blanche C, Siegel RJ. Ventricular septal rupture after acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1426–1432.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Mehta RH, Montoye CK, Galloghy M, et al. Improving quality of care for acute myocardial infarction. The guidelines applied in practice (GAP) initiative. JAMA 2002;281:1269–1276.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Smith SC Jr, Dove JT, Jacobs AK, et al. ACC/AHA guidelines for percutaneous coronary intervention. Executive summary and recommendations. A report of the ACC/AHA task force in practice guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 1002;37:2215–2238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag London Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Smitherman, T.C., Willerson, J.T. (2007). The History and Physical Examination. In: Willerson, J.T., Wellens, H.J.J., Cohn, J.N., Holmes, D.R. (eds) Cardiovascular Medicine. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-715-2_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-715-2_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-84628-188-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-84628-715-2

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics