Abstract
This section describes and explains briefly the most important mechanical, thermal, and optical properties used to characterize the various classes of solid materials discussed in this book. For each physical quantity, the definition, symbol(s), equation, and SI unit are provided along with some orders of magnitude and range. The most common conversion factors encountered in metallurgy and materials science and a selection of fundamental constants are also listed at the end of this chapter.
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Further Reading
Mathematics and Statistics
Abramowitz, M.; Stegun, I.A. (1972) Handbook of Mathematical Functions, with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematics Tables. Dover, New York.
Beyer, W.H. (1991) CRC Standard Mathematical Tables and Formulae, 29th ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
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Tallarida, R.J. (1992) Pocket Book of Integrals and Mathematical Formulas, 2nd ed. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
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Sachs, L. (1984) Applied Statistics: a Handbook of Techniques, 2nd ed. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York.
Tuma, J.J. (1979) Engineering Mathematics Handbook. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Units and Conversion Tables
Cardarelli, F. (2005) Encyclopaedia of Scientific Units, Weights and Measures. Their SI equivalences and origin. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York.
Cardarelli, F. (1999) Scientific Unit Conversion: Practical Guide to Metrication, 2nd ed.Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York.
Collective (1998) The Economist Desk Companion: How to Measure, Convert, Calculate and Define Practically Anything. Wiley, New York.
Jerrard, G.; McNeill, D.B. (1992) Dictionary of Scientific Units, 6th ed. Chapman & Hall, London.
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Physics
Anderson, H.L. (ed.) (1989) A Physicist’s Desk Reference, Physics Vade Mecum, 2nd ed. American Institute of Physics (AIP) Press, New York.
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Driscoll, W.G. (1978) Handbook of Optics. Optical Society of America (OSA), McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Physical Chemistry
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Engineering Fundamentals
Eshbach, O.W.; Souders, M. (1974) Handbook of Engineering Fundamentals, 3rd ed. Wiley, New York.
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General Handbooks
Budavari, S. (ed.) (1996) The Merck Index: An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals, 12th ed. Merck Research Laboratory, Whitehouse Station, NJ.
Dean, J.A. (ed.) (1999) Lange’s Handbook of Chemistry, 15th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Mechanical Properties
Avallone, E.; Baumeister, T. (1997) Mark’s Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineers, 10th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Electrical Properties
Fink, D.G.; Beaty, H. (1994) Standard Handbook for Electrical Engineers, 13th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Thermal Properties
Hottel, H.C.; Sarofim, A.F. (1967) Radiative Transfer. McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Metallurgy
Barett, C.S. (1952) Structure of Metals, 2nd ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
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Bringas, J.E. (1995) The Metals Red Book, Vol. 2 Nonferrous Metals. CASTI, Edmonton, Canada.
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Materials Science
Ashby, M.F. (1992) Materials Selection in Mechanical Design. Pergamon, Oxford.
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Cahn, R.W.; Haasen, P. (1995) Physical Metallurgy, 4th ed. North-Holland, New York.
Cardarelli, F. (2001) Materials Handbook. A Concise Desktop Reference. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York.
Dieter, G.E. (1984) Mechanical Metallurgy, 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill, New York.
Flinn, R.A.; Trojan, P.K. (1981) Engineering Materials and Their Applications, 2nd ed. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.
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Van Vlack, L.H. (1970) Materials Science for Engineers. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
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(2008). Properties of Materials. In: Materials Handbook. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-669-8_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-669-8_1
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