Conclusion
Owing to the surrounding structures of the rectum and to neurohormonal influence, it is difficult to assess the mechanical properties of the rectal wall in vivo. Thus rectal compliance should be considered as a functional measurement.
The clinical relevance of rectal compliance in the management of constipation is not fully established. Measuring the rectal compliance has not been as important as was expected regarding the decision to operate but is still valuable. The trend is that surgery for constipation is performed less often today. The role of the rectum in the pathophysiology of chronic idiopathic constipation is still poorly understood; further studies of rectal reservoir and sensory function are needed.
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Hallböök, O.J., Sjödahl, R.I. (2006). Compliance and Manovolumetry. In: Wexner, S.D., Duthie, G.S. (eds) Constipation. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-275-1_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-275-1_10
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