Abstract
The rational basis of antiarrhythmic therapy ideally requires a knowledge of:
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Ahsan SY, Moon JC, Hayward MP, et al. Constrictive pericarditis after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 2008;118:e834–5. 10.1161.
Alboni P, Tomasi C, Menozzi C, et al. Efficacy and safety of out-of-hospital self-administered single-dose oral drug treatment in the management of infrequent, well-tolerated paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;37:548–53.
Anderson JL, Jolivette DM, Fredell PA. Summary of efficacy and safety of flecainide for supraventricular arrhythmias. Am J Cardiol. 1988;62:62D.
Antzelevitch C, Brugada P, Brugada J, et al. Brugada syndrome: 1992–2002: a historical perspective. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:1665–71.
Antzelevitch C, Brugada P, Borggrefe M, et al. Brugada syndrome: report of the second consensus conference: endorsed by the heart rhythm society and the European heart rhythm association. Circulation. 2005;111:659–70.
Antzelevitch C. Genetic basis of Brugada syndrome. Heart Rhythm. 2007;4:756–7.
Bardy GH, Lee KL, Mark DB, et al. Amiodarone or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:225–37.
Belhassen B, Glick A, Viskin S. Efficacy of quinidine in high-risk patients with Brugada syndrome. Circulation. 2004;110:1731–7.
Benditt DG, Dunnigan A, Buetikofer J, et al. Flecainide acetate for long-term prevention of PSVT. Circulation. 1991;83:345.
Brugada P, Brugada J. Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden cardiac death: a distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992;20:1391–6.
Brugada J, Brugada R, Antzelevitch C, et al. Long-term follow-up of individuals with the electrocardiographic pattern of right bundle branch block and ST-segment elevation in precordial leads V1 to V3. Circulation. 2002;105:73–8.
Buxton AE, Marchlinski FE, Flores BT, et al. Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia in patients with coronary artery disease: role of electro-physiological study. Circulation. 1986;75:1178.
Cappato R, Calkins H, Chen S, et al. Worldwide survey on the methods, efficacy, and safety of catheter ablation for human atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 2005;111:1100–5.
Chockalingam P, Crotti L, Girardengo G, et al. Not all beta-blockers are equal in the management of long QT syndrome types 1 and 2: higher recurrence of events under metoprolol. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:2092–9. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.07.046.
Connolly SJ, Dorian P, Roberts RS, et al. Comparison of beta-blockers, amiodarone plus beta-blockers, or sotalol for prevention of shocks from implantable cardioverter defibrillators—the OPTIC Study: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2006;295:165–71.
Connolly SJ, Eikelboom J, Joyner C, et al. Apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation. Engl J Med. 2011a;364:806–17.
Connolly SJ, Ezekowitz MD, Yusuf S, et al. The RE-LY Steering Committee and Investigators. Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:1139–51. (RE-LY).
Connolly S, Camm AJ, Halperin JL, For the PALLAS Investigators, et al. Dronedarone in high-risk permanent atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011b;365:2268–76.
Delacrétaz E. Supraventricular tachycardia. N Engl J Med. 2006;354:1039–51.
DiMarco JP, Miles W, Akhtar M. Adenosine for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: dose ranging and comparison with verapamil. Assessment in placebo-controlled, multicenter trials. Ann Intern Med. 1990;113:104.
Ellrodt AG, Murata GH, Riedinger MS, et al. Severe neutropenia associated with sustained release procainamide. Ann Intern Med. 1984;100:197.
Eikelboom JW, Weitz JI. New anticoagulants. Circulation. 2010;121:1523–32.
Francis J, Antzelevitch C. Atrial fibrillation and Brugada syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008;51:1149–53.
Gladstone DJ, DJ S, Dorian P, et al. Atrial fibrillation in patients with cryptogenic stroke. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:2467–77.
Granger CB, Alexander JH, McMurray JJV, et al. Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation (ARISTOTLE). N Engl J Med. 2011;365:981–92.
Haines DE. Atrial fibrillation ablation in the real world. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59(2):150–2.
Horowitz LN, Greenspan AM, Spielman SR, et al. Usefulness of electrophysiologic testing in evaluation of amiodarone therapy for sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias associated with coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 1985;55:367.
Hussein AA, Saliba WI, Martin DO, et al. Natural history and long-term outcomes of ablated atrial fibrillation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2011;4:271–8.
Imazio M, Brucato A, Ferrazzi P, et al. Colchicine reduces postoperative atrial fibrillation: results of the Colchicine for the Prevention of the Postpericardiotomy Syndrome (COPPS) atrial fibrillation substudy. Circulation. 2011a;124:2290–5.
Imazio M, Brucato A, Ferrazzi P, et al. Colchicine reduces postoperative atrial fibrillation: results of the Colchicine for the Prevention of the Postpericardiotomy Syndrome (COPPS) atrial fibrillation substudy. Circulation. 2011b;22(124):2290–5.
Jaeggi E, Chiu C, Hamilton R, et al. Adenosine induced atrial pro arrhythmia in children. Can J Cardiol. 1999;15:169.
John RM, Tedrow UB, Koplan BA, et al. Ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. The Lancet. 2012;380(9852):1520–9.
Josephson ME. Treatment of ventricular arrhythmias after myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1986;74:653.
Katritsis DG, Zareba W, John Camm AJ. Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(20):1993–2004.
Kaufman ES. Quinidine in short QT syndrome: an old drug for a new disease. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2007;18:665–6.
Kerin NZ, Blevins RD, Frumin H, et al. Intravenous and oral loading versus oral loading alone with amiodarone for chronic refractory ventricular arrhythmias. Am J Cardiol. 1985;55:89.
Kubac G, Klinke WP, Grace M. Randomized double blind trial comparing sotalol and propranolol in chronic ventricular arrhythmia. Can J Cardiol. 1988;4:355.
Larsson SC, Drca N, Wolk A. Alcohol consumption and risk of atrial fibrillation: a prospective study and dose-response meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;64:281–9.
Lazzara R. Amiodarone and torsades de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 1989;111:549.
Leenhardt A, Glasser E, Burguera M, et al. Short-coupled variant of torsade de pointes: a new electrocardiographic entity in the spectrum of idiopathic ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Circulation. 1994;89:206.
Marchlinski FE, Gansher TS, Waxman HL, et al. Amiodarone pulmonary toxicity. Ann Intern Med. 1982;98:839.
Mason JW. Drug therapy: amiodarone. N Engl J Med. 1987;316:455.
Mattioni TA, Zheutlin TA, Sarmiento JJ, et al. Amiodarone in patients with previous drug-mediated torsade de pointes. Ann Intern Med. 1989;111:574.
McGovern B, Hasan G, Malacoff RF, et al. Long-term clinical outcome of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation treated with amiodarone. Am J Cardiol. 1984;53:1558.
Mega JL, Braunwald E, Wiviott SD, et al. Rivaroxaban in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2012;366:9–19.
Mizusawa Y, Sakurada H, Nishizaki M, et al. Effects of low-dose quinidine on ventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with Brugada syndrome: low-dose quinidine therapy as an adjunctive treatment. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2006;47:359–64.
Morady F, Sauve MJ, Malone P, et al. Long-term efficacy and toxicity of high-dose amiodarone therapy for ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 1983;52:975.
Naccarelli GV, Fineberg NS, Zipes DP, et al. Amiodarone: risk factors for recurrence of symptomatic ventricular tachycardia identified at electrophysiologic study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985;6:814.
Nademanee K, Singh BN, Hendrickson J, et al. Amiodarone in refractory life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Ann Intern Med. 1983;98:577.
Nademanee K, Veerakul G, Nimmannit S, et al. Arrhythmogenic marker for the sudden unexplained death syndrome in Thai men. Circulation. 1997;96:2595–600.
Norris RM, Barnaby PF, Brown MA, et al. Prevention of ventricular fibrillation during acute myocardial infarction by intravenous propranolol. Lancet. 1984;2:883.
Opolski G, Torbicki A, Kosior DA, et al. Rate control vs rhythm control in patients with nonvalvular persistent atrial fibrillation: the results of the Polish How to Treat Chronic Atrial Fibrillation (HOT CAFE) study. Chest. 2004;126:476–86.
Ouyang F, Tilz R, Chun J, et al. Long-term results of catheter ablation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: lessons from a 5-year follow-up. Circulation. 2010;122:2368–77.
ROCKET AF, Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg J, et al. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011;365:883–91.
Rankin AC, McGovern BA. Adenosine or verapamil for the acute treatment of supraventricular tachycardia? Ann Intern Med. 1991;114:513.
Rankin AC, Pringle SD, Cobbe SM, et al. Amiodarone and torsades de pointes. Am Heart J. 1990a;120:1482.
Rankin AC, Pringle SD, Cobe SM. Acute treatment of torsades de pointes with amiodarone: proarrhythmic and antiarrhythmic association of QT prolongation. Am Heart J. 1990b;19:185.
Roden DM, Woosley RL. Drug therapy: flecainide. N Engl J Med. 1986;315:36.
Rotmensch HH, Elkayam U, Frishman W. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy during pregnancy. Ann Intern Med. 1983;98:487.
Ruskin JN. The cardiac arrhythmia suppression trial (CAST). N Engl J Med. 1989;321:85.
Shah RU, Freeman JV, Shilane D, et al. Procedural complications, rehospitalizations, and repeat procedures after catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59:143–9.
Smith WM, Gallagher JJ. “Les torsades de pointes”: an unusual ventricular arrhythmia. Ann Intern Med. 1980;93:578.
Smith WM, Lubbe WF, Whitlock RM, et al. Long-term tolerance of amiodarone treatment for cardiac arrhythmias. Am J Cardiol. 1986;57:1288.
Somberg JC. Antiarrhythmic drags: making sense of the deluge. Am Heart J. 1987;113:408.
Steinberg SJ, Mittal S. Intracranial emboli associated with catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: has the silence finally been broken? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;58:689–91.
Steurer G, Gursoi S, Frey B, et al. Differential diagnosis on the electrocardiogram between ventricular tachycardia and preexcited tachycardia. Clin Cardiol. 1994;17:306.
Strickberger SA, Man KC, Daoud EG, et al. Adenosine-induced atrial arrhythmia: a prospective analysis. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:417–22. Erratum, Ann Intern Med. 1998;128:511.
Task Force of the Working Group on Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology. The Sicilian gambit. A new approach to the classification of antiarrhythmic drugs based on their actions on arrhythmogenic mechanisms. Circulation. 1991;4:1831.
Tzivoni D, Banai S, Schuger C, et al. Magnesium sulfate therapy for sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 1988;77:392.
Van Gelder IC, Groenveld HF, Crijns HJGM, For the RACE II Investigators, et al. Lenient versus strict rate control in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:1363–73.
Vaughan Williams EM. Classification of antiarrhythmic drugs. In: Sandhoe E, Flensted-Jensen E, Olesen KH, editors. Symposium on cardiac arrhythmias. Sodertalje: AB Astra; 1970. p. 449.
Viskin S, Antzelevitch C, Marquez MF, et al. Quinidine: a valuable medication joins the list of “endangered species”. Europace. 2007;9(12):1105–6.
Webster G, Berul CI. An update on channelopathies. From mechanisms to management. Circulation. 2013;127:126–40.
Weerasooriya R, Khairy P, Litalien J, et al. Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: are results maintained at 5 years of follow-up? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57:160–6.
Wyse DG, Waldo AL, DiMarco JP, Atrial Fibrillation Follow-up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) Investigators, et al. A comparison of rate control and rhythm control in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:1825–33.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Khan, M.G. (2015). Arrhythmias. In: Cardiac Drug Therapy. Contemporary Cardiology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-962-4_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-962-4_14
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-961-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-962-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)