Abstract
The recent discovery that people who develop coronary heart disease (CHD) grew differently compared to other people during fetal life and childhood has led to a new “developmental” model for chronic disease [1, 2]. The model proposes that nutrition during fetal life, infancy, and early childhood establishes functional capacity, metabolic competence, and responses to the later environment by changing gene expression [3]. There is now clear evidence that the pace and pathway of early growth is a major risk factor for the development of chronic disease in adult life.
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Barker, D.J.P. (2012). The Developmental Origins of Chronic Disease in Later Life. In: Temple, N., Wilson, T., Jacobs, Jr., D. (eds) Nutritional Health. Nutrition and Health. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-894-8_4
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