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Pharmacogenomics: Tailoring Treatment Based on Genotype

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Molecular Genetics and Personalized Medicine

Part of the book series: Molecular and Translational Medicine ((MOLEMED))

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Abstract

Pharmacogenomics is a medical science that promotes personalized medicine, i.e., providing the right drug at the right concentration at the right time. An individual’s genetic makeup is a determinant as to how pharmacologic medications are absorbed, transported, metabolized, and excreted. Currently, genetic polymorphisms in the genes that produce drug-metabolizing enzymes cause the greatest variance in drug response. Therefore to date, most of the focus for pharmacogenomic testing has been for these genes. There are no pharmacogenomic tests for variances in transport proteins that are in routine clinical practice.

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Correspondence to Alan H. B. Wu Ph.D. .

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Wu, A.H.B. (2012). Pharmacogenomics: Tailoring Treatment Based on Genotype. In: Best, D., Swensen, J. (eds) Molecular Genetics and Personalized Medicine. Molecular and Translational Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-530-5_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-530-5_3

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-529-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-530-5

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