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Atopic and Allergic Features of Adults with Eosinophilic Esophagitis

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Eosinophilic Esophagitis

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Abstract

Allergen exposure has been well documented to have a role in the ­pathogenesis of pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). A 1995 case series of pediatric patients demonstrated a dramatic clinical response to an elemental diet and subsequent clinical relapse upon reintroduction of foods. In the adult population, it has been hypothesized that allergen exposure plays a role in the pathophysiology of adult EoE, supported by high rates of personal and family history of atopy. Although published reports of successful resolution of clinical symptoms or eosinophilic infiltrates on biopsy as the result of food or aeroallergens identified through any of the above measures discussed are limited in adults, there is increasing evidence for a role for food and aeroallergens in the pathophysiology of adult EoE and a potential for future diagnostic and therapeutic implications.

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Correspondence to Javed Sheikh MD .

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Sheikh, J., Cahill, K.N. (2012). Atopic and Allergic Features of Adults with Eosinophilic Esophagitis. In: Liacouras, C., Markowitz, J. (eds) Eosinophilic Esophagitis. Clinical Gastroenterology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-515-6_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-515-6_18

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