Summary
Bacterial, fungal, and viral infections are frequently encountered in the oral cavity. There is no single feature characterizing infection in the mouth, and in many cases the clinical appearance may be similar to that of noninfectious conditions. Careful history taking and examination, identification of risk factors, and appropriate utilization and interpretation of diagnostic tests are critical for determining the correct diagnosis and initiating appropriate therapy. This chapter provides a rational approach to assessing, diagnosing, and managing patients with oral infections, with a special emphasis on those with underlying immunosuppression.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Sources
Arduino PG, Porter SR. Herpes simplex virus type 1 infection: overview on relevant clinico-pathological features. J Oral Pathol Med 2008;37:107–21
Enwonwu CO, Falkler WA, Idigbe EO. Oro-facial gangrene (noma/cancrum oris): pathogenetic mechanisms. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 2000;11:159–71
Gnann JW, Whitley RJ. Herpes zoster. N Engl J Med 2002;347: 340–6
Horning GM. Necrotizing gingivostomatitis: NUG to noma. Compend Contin Educ Dent 1996;17:951–4
Hosseini SM, Borghei P. Rhinocerebral mucormycosis: pathways of spread. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2005;262: 932–8
Lerman M, Laudenbach J, Marty F, et al. Management of oral infections in cancer patients. Dental Clinics of North America 2008; 52:129–53
Nahlieli O, Bar T, Shacham R, et al. Management of chronic recurrent parotitis: current therapy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2004;62:1,150–5
Sitheeque MA, Samaranayake LP. Chronic hyperplastic candidosis/candidiasis (candidal leukoplakia). Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 2003;14:253–67
Sweeney CJ, Gilden DH. Ramsay Hunt syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;71:149–54
Woo SB, Challacombe SJ. Management of recurrent oral herpes simplex infections. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2007;103:S12e1–8
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bruch, J.M., Treister, N.S. (2009). Oral Infections. In: Clinical Oral Medicine and Pathology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-520-0_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-520-0_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press
Print ISBN: 978-1-60327-519-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-60327-520-0
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)