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Treatment of Gonadotropin-Dependent Precocious Puberty

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Book cover When Puberty is Precocious

Part of the book series: Contemporary Endocrinology ((COE))

Abstract

Gonadotropin dependant precocious puberty is a heterogeneous disease with variable clinical presentations ranging from incomplete forms of precocious pubertal development to rapidly progressive forms. Although there is some controversy about the indications for treatment of central precocious puberty, in this chapter we review and clarify the indications as well as summarize the various methods available for monitoring therapy. Gonadotropin releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are currently considered the treatment of choice for central precocious puberty (CPP). Long-term outcome studies have shown that GnRHa have completely reversible suppressive effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, preserve final adult height, and have no long-term effects on bone mineral density and body composition in children with CPP. Newer therapies for use in CPP such as GnRH antagonists and third generation aromatase inhibitors are currently being studied and may be additional treatment options in the future

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Nabhan, Z.M., Walvoord, E.C. (2007). Treatment of Gonadotropin-Dependent Precocious Puberty. In: Pescovitz, O.H., Walvoord, E.C. (eds) When Puberty is Precocious. Contemporary Endocrinology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-499-5_16

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