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Monoclonal Antibodies in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies

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Part of the book series: Contemporary Hematology ((CH))

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Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies have revolutionized the treatment of hematologic malignancies. The monoclonal antibody rituximab plays an integral part in the upfront treatment of both aggressive and indolent CD20-expressing non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL). Although allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can be a curative therapy for many hematologic malignancies, much improvement remains to be made to reduce rates of regimen related-transplant toxicity, disease relapse and graft versus host disease (GVHD). The role of monoclonal antibodies in allogeneic HSCT is still being investigated. We have reviewed recent evidence supporting the use of monoclonal antibodies in allogeneic transplantation and have given our recommendations as to the best way to incorporate them in the transplant process.

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Acknowledgments.

This research was supported by NIH P01 Grant CA44991, SCOR grant #7040-05 from the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, and gifts from David and Patricia Giuliani, Mary and Geary Britton-Simmons, and the Hext Family Foundation.

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Palanca-Wessels, M.C., Press, O. (2010). Monoclonal Antibodies in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies. In: Lazarus, H.M., Laughlin, M.J. (eds) Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation. Contemporary Hematology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-478-0_41

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