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Beyond MVAC: New and Improved Chemotherapeutics

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Bladder Cancer

Part of the book series: Current Clinical Urology ((CCU))

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Abstract

With the introduction of cisplatin based combination chemotherapy, survival for patients with advanced bladder cancer has doubled from approximately 3–6 months with supportive care alone to over one year. The lack of curative potential coupled with significant potential toxicity fueled the search for more efficacious and less toxic regimens. Although median survivals have marginally improved since the original reports on MVAC, this likely is a result of stage migration and better supportive care. However, several alternative regimens have shown promising activity with less toxicity and applicability to a broader population of patients. Significant steps have also been made in the last several years in understanding the pathobiology of bladder cancer. These advances have led to trials investigating a variety of cytotoxic agents and biologically targeted agents as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy in hopes of increasing response rate and overall survival.

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Bradley, D., Hussain, M. (2009). Beyond MVAC: New and Improved Chemotherapeutics. In: Lee, C., Wood, D. (eds) Bladder Cancer. Current Clinical Urology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-417-9_24

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