Abstract
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common supraventricular tachyarrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. The incidence and prevalence of this arrhythmia continue to rise. Strategies for the management of atrial fibrillation include rate or rhythm control. Rhythm control can be attempted pharmacologically, surgically, or more recently by the use of catheter ablation. Catheter ablation of AF is now a widely accepted and practiced treatment modality. The cost-effectiveness of this technique hinges on procedural success rates, complication rates, up-front costs, and the stroke risk in the treatment population. There have been several studies of the cost-effectiveness of catheter ablation of AF compared with pharmacological management. Most of these studies projected a time horizon of at least 5 years before catheter ablation becomes cost-effective. As techniques become more uniform and widespread, the efficacy is likely to increase, with a reduction in complication rate, leading to a reduced time horizon for making this procedure cost-effective. A prospective, randomized, multicenter study is required to definitively establish the cost-effectiveness of this procedure.
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© 2008 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
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Meulet, J., Kanj, M., Martin, D.O. (2008). Cost-Effectiveness of Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation. In: Natale, A., Jalife, J. (eds) Atrial Fibrillation. Contemporary Cardiology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-163-5_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-163-5_3
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