Summary
Total sexual abstinence is the most effective method of birth control, but incomplete commitment can result in high rates of unintended pregnancies. Periodic abstinence and fertility awareness methods rely on menstrual calendars, CycleBeads, BBT, the Billings method, or the symptothermal method to detect at-risk fertile days. Coitus interruptus has failure rates similar to the female barrier methods. LAM is very effective for up to 6 months postpartum. Other practices, which admittedly may not even be characterized as sex, also provide sexual pleasure without incurring the risk of pregnancy but do not protect against STIs.
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© 2006 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ
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Russo, J.A., Nelson, A.L. (2006). Behavioral Methods of Contraception. In: Shoupe, D., Kjos, S.L. (eds) The Handbook of Contraception. Current Clinical Practice. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-150-5_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-150-5_11
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