Abstract
A large number of agents are known to bind to DNA, interfering with multiple DNA functions in living cells. Their ability to interact with DNA is associated with several biological effects, including antiviral, antibacterial, antiprotozoal, and antitumor activities. Their biological activities are probably related to different effects on cellular targets. From the pharmacological point of view, the most relevant DNA binding agents are antitumor drugs. They exert their cytotoxic effect principally as a consequence of the lack of selectivity by damaging cellular DNA. Cytotoxic and antiproliferative drugs have played and will likely continue to play a major role in cancer chemotherapy.
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Zunino, F., Capranico, G. (1997). Sequence-Selective Groove Binders. In: Teicher, B.A. (eds) Cancer Therapeutics. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-717-8_9
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