Abstract
Medicare is the United States’ health insurance program for people over the age of 65 (85%), those with certain disabilities (10%), and those with end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or transplant (5%). In 1965, it was established with Title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide elderly Americans access to health care, regardless of their socioeconomic status, and now enrolls approximately 35 million elderly (see Fig. 1). In 1999, Medicare spent $214 billion, which accounts for 18% of all national health care expenditures and 39% of all US public health care spending. For comparison, private health insurance accounted for $401 billion in expenditures, whereas Medicaid expenditures were $188 billion.
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Heidenreich, P. (2003). Medicare, the Aging of America, and the Balanced Budget. In: Weintraub, W.S. (eds) Cardiovascular Health Care Economics. Contemporary Cardiology. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-398-9_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-398-9_22
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-9784-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-398-9
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