Abstract
Radiation sensitization with concurrent chemotherapy with an aim to improve radioresponse has long been a focus of investigation. As a result of these efforts, the concomitant use of cytostatic drugs and radiation has become the standard approach for many tumors including head and neck, rectal, anal, esophageal, pancreatic, and gastric cancers. The combined chemoradiation offers many potential advantages vs single modality treatment, such as reduction in local failure rates, eradication of micrometastases to enhance distant control, preservation of organ function, and decrease in tumor bulk prior to surgery to make complete resection possible and improve survival.
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Saif, M.W., Diasio, R.B. (2003). Fluoropyrimidines as Radiation Sensitizers. In: Choy, H. (eds) Chemoradiation in Cancer Therapy. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-325-5_2
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