Abstract
The hippocampus has been used for studies of anesthetic mechanisms of action for at least twenty years, and has been better studied than any other brain region in this regard. This is because hippocampal cortex is anatomically quite simple, and it is relatively easy to access this brain region in vivo. It is especially well suited for brain slice experiments because several important synaptic connections can be preserved in thin sections. Much has been learned about how various anesthetics alter hippocampal function, and much of this appears to be generalizable to other brain areas.
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MacIver, M.B. (2003). The Hippocampus. In: Antognini, J.F., Carstens, E., Raines, D.E. (eds) Neural Mechanisms of Anesthesia. Contemporary Clinical Neuroscience. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-322-4_9
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