Abstract
Programmed cell death, also termed apoptosis, is the final biochemical pathway underlying the therapeutic efficacy of several cytotoxic therapies for cancer, both in vitro (1,2) and in vivo (3–7). Susceptibility to apoptosis is associated with curability (8,9),whereas resistance to apoptotic stimuli significantly reduces efficacy. Neoplastic cells aquire their growth advantage through somatic evolution arising from genome instability (10),a process that results in the expression of anti-death proteins, including those of the Bc1-2 family such as Bc1-2, Bc1-X1, Mcl-1, Bcl-W, and Survivin (11–16).
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Cotter, F.E., Fennell, D.A. (2003). Bcl-2 Antisense Oligonucleotides Therapy for Cancer. In: Rak, J. (eds) Oncogene-Directed Therapies. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-313-2_22
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