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The Role of Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences in Arthritis

  • Chapter
Microbial DNA and Host Immunity

Abstract

Joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis is caused by an invasive pannus, composed of activated macrophages and fibroblasts. The disease is thought to have an immunological origin because of

  1. 1.

    The abundant immune complexes, complement split products, and rheumatoid factor autoantibodies in affected joints,

  2. 2.

    The close association of the disease with HLA DRβ1 types that express the QKRAA shared epitope,

  3. 3.

    The accumulation within the joints of activated lymphocytes and monocytes.

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© 2002 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

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Roord, S.T.A., Ronaghy, A., Prakken, B.J., Takabayashi, K., Carson, D.A. (2002). The Role of Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences in Arthritis. In: Raz, E. (eds) Microbial DNA and Host Immunity. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-305-7_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-305-7_29

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-9728-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-305-7

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