Abstract
Papillary carcinoma is the most common thyroid cancer, constituting 75% to 85% of the malignant thyroid lesions in regions where iodine-deficiency goiter is no longer present (1). It represents most of the thyroid cancers that occur in children and young adults, whether idiopathic or radiation-related. A small proportion is familial. Generally, papillary carcinomas grow slowly and spread mostly by lymphatic vessels. The majority are infiltrative and without a capsule. Both gross and microscopic features are quite varied, depending on cellularity, amount and type of stroma, and the content of colloid (2,3). Nondiploid papillary cancers (1,4) and those having N-ras mutations are more likely to have metastases and to cause death (5).
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Oertel, J., Oertel, Y. (2000). Papillary Carcinoma. In: Wartofsky, L. (eds) Thyroid Cancer. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-199-2_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59259-199-2_17
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
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